An efficient data mining framework for the characterization of symptomatic and asymptomatic carotid plaque using bidimensional empirical mode decomposition technique.

Atherosclerosis is a type of cardiovascular disease which may cause stroke. It is due to the deposition of fatty plaque in the artery walls resulting in the reduction of elasticity gradually and hence restricting the blood flow to the heart. Hence, an early prediction of carotid plaque deposition is...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 56; no. 9; pp. 1579 - 1594
Autores principales: Molinari, Filippo, Raghavendra, U., Gudigar, Anjan, Meiburger, Kristen M., Rajendra Acharya, U.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Sep2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: An efficient data mining framework for the characterization of symptomatic and asymptomatic carotid plaque using bidimensional empirical mode decomposition technique.
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          Molinari, Filippo
          Raghavendra, U.
          Gudigar, Anjan
          Meiburger, Kristen M.
          Rajendra Acharya, U.
        affil: Department of Electronics and Telecommunications, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Atherosclerosis Pathology
          Data Mining
          Carotid Arteries Pathology
          Algorithms
          Ultrasonics
          Carotid Arteries
          ROC Curve
          Physics
          Atherosclerosis
          Scales
      ab: Atherosclerosis is a type of cardiovascular disease which may cause stroke. It is due to the deposition of fatty plaque in the artery walls resulting in the reduction of elasticity gradually and hence restricting the blood flow to the heart. Hence, an early prediction of carotid plaque deposition is important, as it can save lives. This paper proposes a novel data mining framework for the assessment of atherosclerosis in its early stage using ultrasound images. In this work, we are using 1353 symptomatic and 420 asymptomatic carotid plaque ultrasound images. Our proposed method classifies the symptomatic and asymptomatic carotid plaques using bidimensional empirical mode decomposition (BEMD) and entropy features. The unbalanced data samples are compensated using adaptive synthetic sampling (ADASYN), and the developed method yielded a promising accuracy of 91.43%, sensitivity of 97.26%, and specificity of 83.22% using fourteen features. Hence, the proposed method can be used as an assisting tool during the regular screening of carotid arteries in hospitals. Graphical abstract Outline for our efficient data mining framework for the characterization of symptomatic and asymptomatic carotid plaques.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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