Neurological outcome in children and youth with acquired brain injury 2-year post-injury.

Objective: To determine neurological outcome in children and youth with acquired brain injury (ABI) and explore associated factors. Design: Cross-sectional study, two-years post-injury. Patients: Hospital-based sample (n=112) aged 6-22 years. Methods: Neurological outcome and participation were asse...

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Publicado en:Developmental Neurorehabilitation Vol. 21; no. 7; pp. 465 - 475
Autores principales: Lambregts, Suzanne A.M., Van Markus-Doornbosch, Frederike, Catsman-Berrevoets, Coriene E., Berger, Monique A.M., De Kloet, Arend J., Hilberink, Sander R., Roebroeck, Marij E.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Oct2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2018
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/17518423.2018.1460770
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        atl: Neurological outcome in children and youth with acquired brain injury 2-year post-injury.
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        au:
          Lambregts, Suzanne A.M.
          Van Markus-Doornbosch, Frederike
          Catsman-Berrevoets, Coriene E.
          Berger, Monique A.M.
          De Kloet, Arend J.
          Hilberink, Sander R.
          Roebroeck, Marij E.
        affil: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Erasmus MC University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Injuries Complications
          Brain Injuries Complications
          Psychomotor Performance
          Nervous System Diseases Etiology
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Child
          Adolescence
          Young Adult
          Social Participation
          Cognition Disorders Diagnosis
          Language Disorders Diagnosis
          Educational Status
          Logistic Regression
          Scales
          Psychomotor Disorders
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Age Factors
          Neurologic Examination
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
      ab: Objective: To determine neurological outcome in children and youth with acquired brain injury (ABI) and explore associated factors. Design: Cross-sectional study, two-years post-injury. Patients: Hospital-based sample (n=112) aged 6-22 years. Methods: Neurological outcome and participation were assessed with a multidimensional neurological examination and the Child and Adolescent Scale of Participation. Logistic regression analyses were used to explore the relationships. Results: Both sensorimotor and cognitive deficits were found in 30-31%, language deficits and behavioural deficits in 10-17%. Non-traumatic injury had a negative impact on neurological outcome, specifically regarding sensorimotor and language deficits. Lower education level showed a significantly poorer neurological outcome. High levels of age-expected participation were reported, with a significant relation between deficits and participation restrictions, especially at school. Conclusion: One out of three have a poor neurological outcome, related to type of injury and lower level of education. The amount of deficits is associated with participation restrictions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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