Rethinking Skin Lesion Segmentation in a Convolutional Classifier.

Melanoma is a fatal form of skin cancer when left undiagnosed. Computer-aided diagnosis systems powered by convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can improve diagnostic accuracy and save lives. CNNs have been successfully used in both skin lesion segmentation and classification. For reasons heretofore...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 31; no. 4; pp. 435 - 441
Autores principales: Burdick, Jack, Marques, Oge, Weinthal, Janet, Furht, Borko
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Aug2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2018
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Rethinking Skin Lesion Segmentation in a Convolutional Classifier.
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          Burdick, Jack
          Marques, Oge
          Weinthal, Janet
          Furht, Borko
        affil: Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Skin Diseases Classification
          Diagnosis, Computer Assisted
          Neural Networks (Computer) Methods
          Melanoma Diagnosis
          Skin
          Artifacts
      ab: Melanoma is a fatal form of skin cancer when left undiagnosed. Computer-aided diagnosis systems powered by convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can improve diagnostic accuracy and save lives. CNNs have been successfully used in both skin lesion segmentation and classification. For reasons heretofore unclear, previous works have found image segmentation to be, conflictingly, both detrimental and beneficial to skin lesion classification. We investigate the effect of expanding the segmentation border to include pixels surrounding the target lesion. Ostensibly, segmenting a target skin lesion will remove inessential information, non-lesion skin, and artifacts to aid in classification. Our results indicate that segmentation border enlargement produces, to a certain degree, better results across all metrics of interest when using a convolutional based classifier built using the transfer learning paradigm. Consequently, preprocessing methods which produce borders larger than the actual lesion can potentially improve classifier performance, more than both perfect segmentation, using dermatologist created ground truth masks, and no segmentation altogether.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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    language: English
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