Health Impact of Participation for Vulnerable Youth With Disabilities.

OBJECTIVE. We investigated the mental health impact of participation for youth with disabilities (YWD) in the child welfare system who had experienced victimization in the previous year. METHOD. Nationally representative data were obtained from the second National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 72; no. 5; pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Berg, Kristin L., Medrano, Jonathon, Acharya, Kruti, Lynch, Amy, Msall, Michael E.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Occupational Therapy Association Sep/Oct2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep/Oct2018
      vid: 72
      iid: 5
      pid: 6680
      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
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        10.5014/ajot.2018.023622
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        atl: Health Impact of Participation for Vulnerable Youth With Disabilities.
      aug:
        au:
          Berg, Kristin L.
          Medrano, Jonathon
          Acharya, Kruti
          Lynch, Amy
          Msall, Michael E.
        affil: Kristin L. Berg, AM, PhD, is Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work, School of Health Sciences, University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls
      sug:
        subj:
          Children with Disabilities
          Mental Health
          Occupation (Human)
          Child Abuse
          Child Welfare
          Human
          Funding Source
          Child
          Adolescence
          Survey Research
          Multivariate Analysis
          Regression
          Depression
          Secondary Analysis
          Cluster Sample
          Checklists
          Psychological Tests
          Data Analysis Software
          P-Value
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: OBJECTIVE. We investigated the mental health impact of participation for youth with disabilities (YWD) in the child welfare system who had experienced victimization in the previous year. METHOD. Nationally representative data were obtained from the second National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being. Our sample consisted of 247 YWD ages 11-17 yr. Multivariable probit regression analysis and a robust variance estimator were used to test the relationships among disability status, participation, and clinical depression. RESULTS. The probability of reporting clinical depression was 4 times higher for victimized YWD who reported lower breadth of participation than for victimized YWD who reported higher breadth of participation (6% vs. 26%; p 5 .03). CONCLUSION. Occupational therapy aimed at increasing opportunities for engagement in activities may enhance the mental health of the most vulnerable YWD. Participation in meaningful activities can improve both overall health and transition to independence for vulnerable YWD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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