An Efficient Feature Selection Strategy Based on Multiple Support Vector Machine Technology with Gene Expression Data.

The application of gene expression data to the diagnosis and classification of cancer has become a hot issue in the field of cancer classification. Gene expression data usually contains a large number of tumor-free data and has the characteristics of high dimensions. In order to select determinant g...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2018; pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Zhang, Ying, Deng, Qingchun, Liang, Wenbin, Zou, Xianchun
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 8/30/2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 8/30/2018
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2018/7538204
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        atl: An Efficient Feature Selection Strategy Based on Multiple Support Vector Machine Technology with Gene Expression Data.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang, Ying
          Deng, Qingchun
          Liang, Wenbin
          Zou, Xianchun
        affil: College of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Gene Expression
          Neoplasms Classification
          Technology Trends
          Human
          Algorithms
      ab: The application of gene expression data to the diagnosis and classification of cancer has become a hot issue in the field of cancer classification. Gene expression data usually contains a large number of tumor-free data and has the characteristics of high dimensions. In order to select determinant genes related to breast cancer from the initial gene expression data, we propose a new feature selection method, namely, support vector machine based on recursive feature elimination and parameter optimization (SVM-RFE-PO). The grid search (GS) algorithm, the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm, and the genetic algorithm (GA) are applied to search the optimal parameters in the feature selection process. Herein, the new feature selection method contains three kinds of algorithms: support vector machine based on recursive feature elimination and grid search (SVM-RFE-GS), support vector machine based on recursive feature elimination and particle swarm optimization (SVM-RFE-PSO), and support vector machine based on recursive feature elimination and genetic algorithm (SVM-RFE-GA). Then the selected optimal feature subsets are used to train the SVM classifier for cancer classification. We also use random forest feature selection (RFFS), random forest feature selection and grid search (RFFS-GS), and minimal redundancy maximal relevance (mRMR) algorithm as feature selection methods to compare the effects of the SVM-RFE-PO algorithm. The results showed that the feature subset obtained by feature selection using SVM-RFE-PSO algorithm results has a better prediction performance of Area Under Curve (AUC) in the testing data set. This algorithm not only is time-saving, but also is capable of extracting more representative and useful genes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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