Prevalence study of overweight/obesity in young adults students and associated factors.

Introduction: Obesity is determined by energy imbalance between consumed calories and spent calories. The projection is that, in 2025, about 2.3 billion adults are overweight and over 700 million obese and this is largely associated with an increase in the prevalence of chronic non-communicable dise...

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Publicado en:Manual Therapy, Posturology & Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 14; pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: Schneider Pereira Garcia, Bianca Maria, Libertino de Menezes, Rosiely, Souza, Luara Cauper Antony e, Mota Gama, Wellington, Furtado da Silva, Danielle, Vieira da Silva Neto, Pedro, Guimarães da Costa, Allyson, Malheiro Marrie, Adriana, Lins Gonçalves, Roberta, Figueroa Sanches, Fernanda, Gomes Fernandes, Tiótrefis, Brosina de Leon, Elisa
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Revista Terapia Manual 2016
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.17784/mtprehabjournal.2016.14.442
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        atl: Prevalence study of overweight/obesity in young adults students and associated factors.
      aug:
        au:
          Schneider Pereira Garcia, Bianca Maria
          Libertino de Menezes, Rosiely
          Souza, Luara Cauper Antony e
          Mota Gama, Wellington
          Furtado da Silva, Danielle
          Vieira da Silva Neto, Pedro
          Guimarães da Costa, Allyson
          Malheiro Marrie, Adriana
          Lins Gonçalves, Roberta
          Figueroa Sanches, Fernanda
          Gomes Fernandes, Tiótrefis
          Brosina de Leon, Elisa
        affil: Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy (FEFF) - Federal University of Amazonas (UFAM) Manaus, AM, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Obesity Epidemiology
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Young Adult
          Male
          Female
          Questionnaires
          Anthropometry
          Chi Square Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Poisson Distribution
          Interviews
          Male
          Female
      ab: Introduction: Obesity is determined by energy imbalance between consumed calories and spent calories. The projection is that, in 2025, about 2.3 billion adults are overweight and over 700 million obese and this is largely associated with an increase in the prevalence of chronic non-communicable diseases. Objectives: The objective of the study was to identify the biological and social-behavioral factors associated with the prevalence of overweight /obesity in a sample of young university students. Method: The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Amazonas. A cross-sectional study was conducted in which were evaluated 174 participants with a mean age of 21 (± 4.3) years, from Federal University of Amazonas, academics of the Physiotherapy and Physical Education Courses. A self-administered questionnaire, that included personal and behavioral data, anthropometric data and blood pressure measurements, was applied. In addition, blood was collected to analyze the lipid profile, glycemia, glycated hemoglobin and insulin and cytokines. The Poisson regression model was used, considering in the final model those variables with p< 0.05. Results: The study showed that 42% (n=73) of the evaluated individuals were overweight/obese. The variables significantly associated with overweight/obesity after Poisson analysis were elevated diastolic blood pressure, elevated hip circumference, elevated high neck circumference, and alcohol consumption. Conclusion: It was observed in the study that the behavioral and anthropometric determinants were significantly associated with the increase in the prevalence of overweight/obesity in the sample evaluated. It should be noted that alcohol consumption, from one to five times a week, was significantly associated with the prevalence analyzed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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