Correlation between static postural balance, falls and pick torque isokinetic of extensors and flexors of the knee in elderly.

Introduction: Declines of static postural balance and muscle strength, especially of lower limbs are strong predictors of falls in the elderly. Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the possible correlation between static postural balance, falls and isokinetic torque peak of knee ex...

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Publicado en:Manual Therapy, Posturology & Rehabilitation Journal Vol. 15; pp. 1 - 7
Autores principales: Stocco, Marieli Ramos, De Almeida Pires-Oliveira, Deise Aparecida, Campus de Oliveira, Laís, Gonçalves de Oliveira, Raphael, Néia Martini, Fábio Antônio, Oliveira-Silva, Iransé, de Oliveira, Rodrigo Franco
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Revista Terapia Manual 2017
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.17784/mtprehabjournal.2017.15.469
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        atl: Correlation between static postural balance, falls and pick torque isokinetic of extensors and flexors of the knee in elderly.
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        au:
          Stocco, Marieli Ramos
          De Almeida Pires-Oliveira, Deise Aparecida
          Campus de Oliveira, Laís
          Gonçalves de Oliveira, Raphael
          Néia Martini, Fábio Antônio
          Oliveira-Silva, Iransé
          de Oliveira, Rodrigo Franco
        affil: Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Estadual do Norte do Paraná (UENP), Jacarezinho (PR), Brasil
      sug:
        subj:
          Accidental Falls Risk Factors
          Balance, Postural In Old Age
          Muscle Strength In Old Age
          Knee Joint In Old Age
          Human
          Aged
          Anthropometry
          Dynamometry
          Flexion
          Extension
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Female
          Male
          Questionnaires
          Brazil
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Torque
          Correlational Studies
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Introduction: Declines of static postural balance and muscle strength, especially of lower limbs are strong predictors of falls in the elderly. Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the possible correlation between static postural balance, falls and isokinetic torque peak of knee extensors and flexors in the elderly. Methods: A cross-sectional study with anthropometric evaluation of static postural balance in unipodal limb support was performed using the force platform, flexural strength test and knee extension of the dominant limb using the isokinetic dynamometer and the application of a structured questionnaire on falls. They agreed to participate in the study 106 volunteers of both sexes through the signing of the free and informed consent. The data were treated in the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences program version 20.0. Results: There was a weak positive correlation between center of pressure (COP) area and peak flexion torque (r=0.204, p=0.041) and extension (r=0.228; p=0.022) of the knee, as well as peak extension (r=0.319, p=0.001) and lateral mean (r=0.324, p=0.001). A moderate positive correlation between COP area and anteroposterior velocity (r=0.694, p=0.000) and lateral mean (r = 0.646; p = 0.000) and strong positive correlation was found only between peak flexion torque and knee extension (r=0.719, p=0.000). Conclusion: There was a weak correlation between static postural balance and dominant lower limb muscle strength, and there was no correlation between falls and lower limb muscle strength, or between falls and static postural balance in the studied sample.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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