Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) at 3.0 T: evaluation of early renal function changes in type 2 diabetic patients.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging (IVIM DWI) parameters in identifying early renal function changes in diabetics.Methods: A total of 40 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 20 healthy control subjects under...

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Publicado en:Abdominal Radiology Vol. 43; no. 10; pp. 2764 - 2774
Autores principales: Feng, You-Zhen, Chen, Xiao-Qiao, Yu, Juan, Liu, Xiao-Ling, Cheng, Zhong-Yuan, Ren, Wei-Wei, Feng, Lie, Cai, Xiang-Ran
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Oct2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2018
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00261-018-1555-7
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        atl: Intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) at 3.0 T: evaluation of early renal function changes in type 2 diabetic patients.
      aug:
        au:
          Feng, You-Zhen
          Chen, Xiao-Qiao
          Yu, Juan
          Liu, Xiao-Ling
          Cheng, Zhong-Yuan
          Ren, Wei-Wei
          Feng, Lie
          Cai, Xiang-Ran
        affil: Medical Imaging Center, First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, No. 613 West Huangpu Avenue, Tianhe District, 510630, Guangzhou, China
      sug:
      ab: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of intravoxel incoherent motion diffusion-weighted imaging (IVIM DWI) parameters in identifying early renal function changes in diabetics.Methods: A total of 40 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 20 healthy control subjects underwent multiple b value DWI. The diabetic patients were stratified into two groups based on albuminuria category: NAU (normal to mildly increased albuminuria; ACR < 30 mg/g) and MAU (moderately increased albuminuria; 30 ≤ ACR < 300 mg/g). The mean cortical and medullary IVIM parameters (D, D*, f, and ADC) were calculated and compared among the different groups, and the correlation of ACR and eGFR was also calculated.Results: The present study revealed the limited water molecule diffusion and hyperperfusion of renal cortex and medulla in diabetic patients before proteinuria detection. Mean cortical and medullary D values negatively correlated with the ACR values in diabetics with 30 ≤ ACR < 300 mg/g, whereas no correlation was found between ACR values and other IVIM parameters.Conclusion: IVIM DWI might be helpful in noninvasively identifying early-stage DN. The IVIM parametric values are more sensitive than the ACR in detecting early-stage kidney changes.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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