“It's just more personal”: Using multiple methods of qualitative data collection to facilitate participation in research focusing on sensitive subjects.

Abstract Background Often researchers use only one interview method within a single study. However, it is increasingly common for a variety of interview methods to be employed within a project. Providing choice to participants may facilitate recruitment, particularly when research focuses on a sensi...

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Publicado en:Applied Nursing Research Vol. 43; pp. 30 - 36
Autores principales: Heath, Jennifer, Williamson, Heidi, Williams, Lisa, Harcourt, Diana
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Oct2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2018
      vid: 43
      pid: 82545
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        131774047
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        10.1016/j.apnr.2018.06.015
        131774047
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        atl: “It's just more personal”: Using multiple methods of qualitative data collection to facilitate participation in research focusing on sensitive subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Heath, Jennifer
          Williamson, Heidi
          Williams, Lisa
          Harcourt, Diana
        affil: Centre for Appearance Research, Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol, BS16 1QY, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Data Collection Methods
          Research Subjects Psychosocial Factors
          Research Methodology
          Human
          Thematic Analysis
          Interviews Methods
          Qualitative Studies
          Telephone
          Email
          Social Media
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Research Subject Recruitment
      ab: Abstract Background Often researchers use only one interview method within a single study. However, it is increasingly common for a variety of interview methods to be employed within a project. Providing choice to participants may facilitate recruitment, particularly when research focuses on a sensitive subject. Aim This paper aims to explore participants’ reasons for their choice of interview method in qualitative research focusing on a sensitive subject. Methods Qualitative data was collected from 12 participants regarding their choice of interview method (face-to-face, Skype, telephone or email) in a wider study investigating parents’ experiences following their child’s burn-injury. Interview data was transcribed verbatim and thematic analysis was used to analyse responses. Results Participants most frequently chose to take part in an interview by telephone (n = 5), followed by email (n = 4), then Skype (n = 2), and face-to-face (n = 1). Four themes emerged suggesting that participants’ decisions to participate via a particular method were determined by personal convenience, their belief in their ability to be open with the researcher despite potential upset caused by the topic, their ability to get a “feel” for the researcher, and concern about giving adequate depth in responses. Conclusions Flexibility regarding the ways in which participants can take part in qualitative research may improve participant access to research, recruitment, and response-rate. Although, the depth and quantity of data gathered using different methods can vary. It is important that researchers consider the procedures and appropriateness of using different methods of interviewing and what impact such methods might have upon themselves and their participants. Highlights • Participant considerations and preferences for interview methods are described. • Choice of participation method may facilitate recruitment in sensitive research. • Participation methods should be convenient to participants and facilitate openness. • The depth and quantity of data gathered using different interview methods can vary. • Different interview methods may impact differently on researchers and participants.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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