Mass Transit Railway, transit-oriented development and spatial justice: the competition for prime residential locations in Hong Kong since the 1980s.

Hong Kong's Mass Transit Railway (MTR) system has been widely acclaimed for its unique 'rail-plusproperty' (R+P) model of operation. However, MTR projects, like other transit-oriented development (TOD) projects, have been under scrutiny as a catalyst for land-price appreciation and gentrification. I...

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Publicado en:TPR: Town Planning Review Vol. 89; no. 5; pp. 467 - 494
Autores principales: He, Sylvia Y., Sui Tao, Yuting Hou, Wenhua Jiang
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Liverpool University Press / Journals 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Mass Transit Railway, transit-oriented development and spatial justice: the competition for prime residential locations in Hong Kong since the 1980s.
      aug:
        au:
          He, Sylvia Y.
          Sui Tao
          Yuting Hou
          Wenhua Jiang
        affil:
          Associate Professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Department of Geography and Resource Management, 2/F, Wong Foo Yuan Building, CUHK, Hong Kong
          Post-doctoral Research Fellow at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Institute of Future Cities, 4/F, Wong Foo Yuan Building, CUHK, Hong Kong
          Research Fellow at Singapore University of Technology and Design, Lee Kuan Yew Centre for Innovative Cities, 8 Somapah Road, Building 3, Level 2, Singapore 487372
          PhD student at Monash University, 23 College Walk, Melbourne, Victoria 3800, Australia
      su:
        Urban planning
        Urbanization
        Cities & towns
        Public transit
        Smart cities
      sug:
        subj:
          Urban planning
          Urbanization
          Cities & towns
          Administration of Urban Planning and Community and Rural Development
          Land Subdivision
          Other Urban Transit Systems
          Bus and Other Motor Vehicle Transit Systems
          Mixed Mode Transit Systems
          Urban transit systems
          Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction
          Public transit
          Smart cities
      keyword:
        accessibility
        Hong Kong
        private development
        public housing
        residential location
        spatial justice
        transit-oriented development
        urban rail
        accessibility
        Hong Kong
        private development
        public housing
        residential location
        spatial justice
        transit-oriented development
        urban rail
      ab: Hong Kong's Mass Transit Railway (MTR) system has been widely acclaimed for its unique 'rail-plusproperty' (R+P) model of operation. However, MTR projects, like other transit-oriented development (TOD) projects, have been under scrutiny as a catalyst for land-price appreciation and gentrification. In this study, we aim to examine the impact of new MTR lines on the spatial distribution of public and private housing estates across Hong Kong since the 1980s. Drawing on housing, transport and census data, we reveal that local improvement in accessibility due to the expansion of the MTR network has attracted private residential developments. This implies that low-income households might have been gradually squeezed out of such prime locations. Based on our findings, we propose recommendations on urban development under the TOD model, with a view to making Hong Kong and other transit cities more socially and spatially just.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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