F806 Suppresses the Invasion and Metastasis of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma via Downregulating F-Actin Assembly-Related Rho Family Proteins.

Invasion and metastasis are critical pathological and mortal processes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Novel drugs, targeting the two cancer migration stages, will augment the treatment options for ESCC therapy and improve overall survival. A novel natural macrolide F806 specifically p...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International Vol. 2018; pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Xie, Lei, Li, Li-Yan, Zheng, Duo, Xie, Yang-Min, Xu, Xiu-E, Tao, Li-Hua, Liao, Lian-Di, Xie, Ying-Hua, Cheng, Yin-Wei, Xu, Li-Yan, Li, En-Min
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 9/19/2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 9/19/2018
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2018/2049313
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        atl: F806 Suppresses the Invasion and Metastasis of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma via Downregulating F-Actin Assembly-Related Rho Family Proteins.
      aug:
        au:
          Xie, Lei
          Li, Li-Yan
          Zheng, Duo
          Xie, Yang-Min
          Xu, Xiu-E
          Tao, Li-Hua
          Liao, Lian-Di
          Xie, Ying-Hua
          Cheng, Yin-Wei
          Xu, Li-Yan
          Li, En-Min
        affil: The Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for High Cancer Incidence Coastal Chaoshan Area, Shantou University Medical College, No. 22, Xinling Road, Shantou, Guangdong 515041, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Esophageal Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
          Neoplasm Invasiveness
          Neoplasm Metastasis
          Antibiotics, Macrolide Pharmacodynamics
          Gene Expression Drug Effects
          Muscle Proteins Drug Effects
          Cell Line, Tumor Drug Effects
          Cell Movement Drug Effects
          Carrier Proteins Drug Effects
          Human
          Survival
          In Vitro Studies
          In Vivo Studies
          Cell Cycle Proteins Drug Effects
      ab: Invasion and metastasis are critical pathological and mortal processes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Novel drugs, targeting the two cancer migration stages, will augment the treatment options for ESCC therapy and improve overall survival. A novel natural macrolide F806 specifically promotes apoptosis of various ESCC cells. However, whether F806 can inhibit metastasis of ESCC cells needs further evaluation. Here, our data showed that F806 inhibits dynamic F-actin assembly and then suppresses the migration of ESCC cells in vitro and their invasion and metastasis in vivo. The correlation between cancer migration and actin cytoskeleton assembly was consistent with the ability of F806 to prevent the aggregation of Paxillin, an essential protein for focal adhesion formation through binding to the ends of actin filaments. Furthermore, F806 downregulated the expression and activity of the Rho family proteins cell division cycle 42 (CDC42), RAC family small GTPase 1 (RAC1), and RAS homolog family member A (RHOA). Taken together, these results suggest that F806 can suppress cancer invasion and metastasis via interrupting the assembly of migration components involving F-actin.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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