The growing vaccine hesitancy: exploring the influence of the internet.

Background Vaccination coverage is dropping in several countries, including Slovenia. More and more people hesitate or even reject vaccinations. As the influence of the internet grows, the question becomes how to communicate about vaccination to parents in order to prevent this drop in vaccination c...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Public Health Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 934 - 940
Autores principales: Vrdelja, Mitja, Kraigher, Alenka, Verčič, Dejan, Kropivnik, Samo
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Oct2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The growing vaccine hesitancy: exploring the influence of the internet.
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        au:
          Vrdelja, Mitja
          Kraigher, Alenka
          Verčič, Dejan
          Kropivnik, Samo
        affil: Communication Department, National Institute of Public Health, Ljubljana, Slovenia
      sug:
        subj:
          Attitude to Vaccines
          Internet
          Vaccination Coverage In Infancy and Childhood
          Maternal Attitudes
          Communication
          Professional-Family Relations
          Human
          Public Health
          Surveys
          Slovenia
          Childbirth
          Information Seeking Behavior
          Friendship
          Fear
          Adverse Drug Event Psychosocial Factors
          Clinical Competence
          Child
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Background Vaccination coverage is dropping in several countries, including Slovenia. More and more people hesitate or even reject vaccinations. As the influence of the internet grows, the question becomes how to communicate about vaccination to parents in order to prevent this drop in vaccination coverage among children. Methods For the first time in Europe, the Situational Theory of Publics (STOP) has been used in the field of vaccination to segment mothers to subpublics, and to prescribe a clearly defined form of communication for each of the segmented groups. In the survey, 1704 mothers participated who gave birth in 2014 and 2015 in Slovenia. Results The study showed that mothers react passively to information on vaccination no matter whether they come across it coincidentally or intentionally. Most often, they seek information about vaccination from friends or online. The more concerned they are about the safety of vaccines, the more they search for information about vaccination, and their communication is consequently more active. The mothers that problematize the safety of vaccines more, and are afraid of their adverse events tend to be in favour of alternative options. Conclusions Our research demonstrated that the STOP can be applied to the field of vaccination. There is a huge need for intensive professional communication about vaccination on the internet and social media. The improvement of the communicational competences of doctors and healthcare workers is essential to achieve better communication with parents and the media, and needs to be focused on mothers and pregnant women.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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