Nucleolar Division in the Promastigote Stage of Leishmania major Parasite: A Nop56 Point of View.

Nucleogenesis is the cellular event responsible for the formation of the new nucleoli at the end of mitosis. This process depends on the synthesis and processing of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and, in some eukaryotes, the transfer of nucleolar material contained in prenucleolar bodies (PNBs) to active tran...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 12
Autores principales: Nepomuceno-Mejía, Tomás, Florencio-Martínez, Luis Enrique, Martínez-Calvillo, Santiago
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 10/10/2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: BioMed Research International
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      dt: 10/10/2018
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2018/1641839
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        atl: Nucleolar Division in the Promastigote Stage of Leishmania major Parasite: A Nop56 Point of View.
      aug:
        au:
          Nepomuceno-Mejía, Tomás
          Florencio-Martínez, Luis Enrique
          Martínez-Calvillo, Santiago
        affil: Unidad de Biomedicina, Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Av. de los Barrios 1, Col. Los Reyes Iztacala, Tlalnepantla, Estado de México, CP 54090, Mexico
      sug:
        subj:
          Leishmania Physiology
          Cell Division
          Human
          Microscopy Methods
          Computer Simulation
          Nuclear Proteins
      ab: Nucleogenesis is the cellular event responsible for the formation of the new nucleoli at the end of mitosis. This process depends on the synthesis and processing of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and, in some eukaryotes, the transfer of nucleolar material contained in prenucleolar bodies (PNBs) to active transcription sites. The lack of a comprehensive description of the nucleolus throughout the cell cycle of the human pathogen Leishmania major prompted us to analyze the distribution of nucleolar protein 56 (Nop56) during interphase and mitosis in the promastigote stage of the parasite. By in silico analysis we show that the orthologue of Nop56 in L. major (LmNop56) contains the three characteristic Nop56 domains and that its predicted three-dimensional structure is also conserved. Fluorescence microscopy observations indicate that the nucleolar localization of LmNop56 is similar, but not identical, to that of the nucleolar protein Elp3b. Notably, unlike other nucleolar proteins, LmNop56 remains associated with the nucleolus in nonproliferative cells. Moreover, epifluorescent images indicate the preservation of the nucleolar structure throughout the closed nuclear division. Experiments performed with the related parasite Trypanosoma brucei show that nucleolar division is carried out by an analogous mechanism.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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