Deepening Historical GIS: An Integrated Database Solution for Linking People, Place and Events through Unstructured Text.

Primary historical source materials represent a very real challenge to GIS. In contrast to modern datasets where tabulated and structured data usually correspond neatly to fixed boundary units, primary historical source materials occur in predominantly unstructured text format. In these instances, p...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:International Journal of Humanities & Arts Computing: A Journal of Digital Humanities Vol. 12; no. 2; pp. 120 - 138
Autores principales: Schindling, Jim, Harris, Trevor M.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Edinburgh University Press Oct2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=132530857&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 132530857
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        17538548
        2QD7
      jtl: International Journal of Humanities & Arts Computing: A Journal of Digital Humanities
      issn: 17538548
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Oct2018
      vid: 12
      iid: 2
      pid: 2327
      pub: Edinburgh University Press
    artinfo:
      ui:
        132530857
        10.3366/ijhac.2018.0218
      ppf: 120
      ppct: 18
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 1.7MB
      tig:
        atl: Deepening Historical GIS: An Integrated Database Solution for Linking People, Place and Events through Unstructured Text.
      aug:
        au:
          Schindling, Jim
          Harris, Trevor M.
      su:
        Geographic information systems
        Cartography
        Geodatabases
        Historical geographic information systems
        Spatial data infrastructures
      sug:
        subj:
          Geographic information systems
          Cartography
          Geodatabases
          Historical geographic information systems
          Spatial data infrastructures
      keyword:
        data mining
        Deep Mapping
        Historical GIS
        unstructured text
      ab: Primary historical source materials represent a very real challenge to GIS. In contrast to modern datasets where tabulated and structured data usually correspond neatly to fixed boundary units, primary historical source materials occur in predominantly unstructured text format. In these instances, people, events, and places must be unraveled from handwritten scripts and, if possible, subsequently linked and coupled to some form of mapping. In this paper, a database solution to handling primary source material is discussed that enables the original text and its translation to be ingested into the system and for people, familial relations, events, and images to be linked and queried in real time. In particular, the system connects these databases via toponyms to a tightly coupled mapping interface. The system enables thesauri of people's names and places to be created on-the-fly and allows levels of confidence to be assigned by the investigator to these matches. Full database and toponymic search and linking capability is enabled. In addition, a mobile application supports investigation in the field to access details in the databases at the same time as ingesting additional data and information in real-time to the system. Through the use of this dynamic database coupling and union to a map interface it is proposed that the system provides a powerful platform for use with primary unstructured source material and contributes to a deeper mapping and understanding of historical place.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Copyright of International Journal of Humanities & Arts Computing: A Journal of Digital Humanities is the property of Edinburgh University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.
      item: International Journal of Humanities & Arts Computing: A Journal of Digital Humanities
      holder: Edinburgh University Press
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2018
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N