Facilitators and Barriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Use Among Black Individuals in the United States: Results from the National Survey on HIV in the Black Community (NSHBC).
This study explores willingness to use PrEP among Black individuals in the US. From February to April 2016, an online survey was administered to a nationally representative sample of Black individuals. 855 individuals who were HIV negative by self-report participated [mean age: 33.6 (SD 9.2); 45.5%...
| Publicado en: | AIDS & Behavior Vol. 22; no. 11; pp. 3576 - 3588 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Nov2018
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=132698206&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 132698206 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10907165 G1T jtl: AIDS & Behavior issn: 10907165 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Nov2018 vid: 22 iid: 11 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 132698206 132698206 132698206 10.1007/s10461-018-2067-8 132698206 ppf: 3576 ppct: 12 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Facilitators and Barriers to Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Use Among Black Individuals in the United States: Results from the National Survey on HIV in the Black Community (NSHBC). aug: au: Ojikutu, Bisola O. Dale, Sannisha K. Bogart, Laura M. Higgins-Biddle, Molly Allen, Wanda Dominique, Tiffany Mayer, Kenneth H. affil: Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, 02115, Boston, MA, USA sug: subj: HIV Infections Prevention and Control Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Psychosocial Factors Black Persons Human United States Surveys Descriptive Statistics Adult Male Female Special Populations Attitude to Risk Multivariate Analysis Odds Ratio Health Knowledge Depression Prisoners Health Beliefs Health Services Accessibility Adult: 19-44 years Male Female ab: This study explores willingness to use PrEP among Black individuals in the US. From February to April 2016, an online survey was administered to a nationally representative sample of Black individuals. 855 individuals who were HIV negative by self-report participated [mean age: 33.6 (SD 9.2); 45.5% male]. Among all respondents, 14.5% were aware of, and 26.0% would be willing to use PrEP. Among high-risk individuals (N = 327), 19.8% knew about and 35.1% would be willing to use PrEP. The most common reason for lack of willingness among high-risk individuals was low self-perceived risk (65.1%). In multivariate analysis, individuals reporting single marital status [OR 1.8 (1.2, 2.5), p = 0.002], depressive symptoms [OR 1.6 (1.2, 2.2), p = 0.0054], arrest history [OR 1.7(1.2, 2.4), p = 0.0003], PrEP knowledge [OR 1.5 (1.0, 2.3), p = 0.0247] and belief in HIV conspiracies [OR 1.3 (1.1, 1.5), p = 0.0075] were more willing to use PrEP. Participants who saw a health care provider less frequently were less willing to use PrEP [OR 0.5 (0.4, 0.8), p = 0.0044]. Among a nationally representative sample of Black individuals, few high risk individuals were willing to use PrEP. Interventions to increase risk awareness, PrEP knowledge and access to care are necessary to improve PrEP uptake. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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