The quality of the assignment matters in hypermedia learning.

In the present study, we investigated whether online learning behaviours (navigation and writing activities) mediated the relation between learner characteristics (prior knowledge, vocabulary knowledge, working memory, and motivation) and declarative knowledge. Specifically, we investigated whether...

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Publicado en:Journal of Computer Assisted Learning Vol. 34; no. 6; pp. 853 - 863
Autores principales: Paans, Cindy, Segers, Eliane, Molenaar, Inge, Verhoeven, Ludo
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Dec2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2018
      vid: 34
      iid: 6
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/jcal.12294
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        atl: The quality of the assignment matters in hypermedia learning.
      aug:
        au:
          Paans, Cindy
          Segers, Eliane
          Molenaar, Inge
          Verhoeven, Ludo
        affil: Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen The Netherlands
      sug:
        subj:
          Education, Non-Traditional
          Learning Methods
          Internet
          Behavior
          Knowledge
          Models, Educational
          Computer-Assisted Instruction
          Netherlands
          Schools, Elementary
          Male
          Female
          Child
          Motivation
          Vocabulary
          Memory
          Hypermedia
          Writing
          Regression
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          T-Tests
          Descriptive Statistics
          Decision Making
          Student Assignments
          Confidence Intervals
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: In the present study, we investigated whether online learning behaviours (navigation and writing activities) mediated the relation between learner characteristics (prior knowledge, vocabulary knowledge, working memory, and motivation) and declarative knowledge. Specifically, we investigated whether the quality of participants' written assignments could further explain this relation. For this purpose, 62 fifth‐grade children participated in a WebQuest hypermedia assignment on the subject of the heart. Results showed that online learning behaviours did not mediate the relations between learner characteristics and declarative knowledge when the assignment quality was not included in the model. Adding assignment quality, however, revealed two serial mediation models. Prior knowledge predicted declarative knowledge via the writing activity "copying behaviour" and assignment quality, and vocabulary knowledge predicted declarative knowledge via the navigation activity "time spent on assignment pages" and assignment quality. These results show the importance of taking into account assignment quality when investigating knowledge acquisition in hypermedia environments. Lay Description: What is currently known about the subject matter: Learning in hypermedia creates high cognitive load and is therefore difficult for children.Prior knowledge, vocabulary, working memory, and motivation predict declarative knowledge.It is unclear how online learning behaviour and assignment quality affect this relation. What this paper adds: Quality of children's written assignment is important in hypermedia learning.Prior knowledge predicts declarative knowledge via copying behaviour and assignment quality.Vocabulary marginally predicts declarative knowledge via the time spent reading instructions and assignment quality. Implications of study findings for practitioners: How well children perform their hypermedia assignment affects their declarative knowledge.Practitioners should monitor if children with low vocabulary understand assignment instructions.Practitioners should help weaker students to distinguish between main points and side issues.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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