Soft tissue deformation modelling through neural dynamics-based reaction-diffusion mechanics.

Soft tissue deformation modelling forms the basis of development of surgical simulation, surgical planning and robotic-assisted minimally invasive surgery. This paper presents a new methodology for modelling of soft tissue deformation based on reaction-diffusion mechanics via neural dynamics. The po...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 56; no. 12; pp. 2163 - 2177
Autores principales: Zhang, Jinao, Zhong, Yongmin, Gu, Chengfan
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2018
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Soft tissue deformation modelling through neural dynamics-based reaction-diffusion mechanics.
      aug:
        au:
          Zhang, Jinao
          Zhong, Yongmin
          Gu, Chengfan
        affil: School of Engineering, RMIT University, 3083, Bundoora, VIC, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Models, Anatomic
          Connective Tissue Physiology
          Connective Tissue Anatomy and Histology
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Phantoms, Imaging
          Kinematics
          Computer Simulation
          Feedback
          Diffusion
      ab: Soft tissue deformation modelling forms the basis of development of surgical simulation, surgical planning and robotic-assisted minimally invasive surgery. This paper presents a new methodology for modelling of soft tissue deformation based on reaction-diffusion mechanics via neural dynamics. The potential energy stored in soft tissues due to a mechanical load to deform tissues away from their rest state is treated as the equivalent transmembrane potential energy, and it is distributed in the tissue masses in the manner of reaction-diffusion propagation of nonlinear electrical waves. The reaction-diffusion propagation of mechanical potential energy and nonrigid mechanics of motion are combined to model soft tissue deformation and its dynamics, both of which are further formulated as the dynamics of cellular neural networks to achieve real-time computational performance. The proposed methodology is implemented with a haptic device for interactive soft tissue deformation with force feedback. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed methodology exhibits nonlinear force-displacement relationship for nonlinear soft tissue deformation. Homogeneous, anisotropic and heterogeneous soft tissue material properties can be modelled through the inherent physical properties of mass points. Graphical abstract Soft tissue deformation modelling with haptic feedback via neural dynamics-based reaction-diffusion mechanics.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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