Are the Benefits of Economic Resources for Socioemotional Functioning Shared across Racial/Ethnic Groups?

Growth in economic disparities, economic segregation, and racial/ethnic diversity have occurred in tandem in the U.S., leading to essential questions concerning whether the benefits of economic resources are shared across diverse groups. Analyzing a sample of eighth grade early adolescents (age 14 y...

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Publicado en:Journal of Youth & Adolescence Vol. 47; no. 12; pp. 2503 - 2521
Autores principales: Coley, Rebekah Levine, Spielvogel, Bryn, Sims, Jacqueline
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Are the Benefits of Economic Resources for Socioemotional Functioning Shared across Racial/Ethnic Groups?
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        au:
          Coley, Rebekah Levine
          Spielvogel, Bryn
          Sims, Jacqueline
        affil:
          Counseling, Developmental & Educational Psychology, Lynch School of Education Boston College, 140 Commonwealth Ave, 02467, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA
          Wheelock College of Education and Human Development, Boston University, 2 Silber Way, 02215, Boston, MA, USA
      su:
        Regional economic disparities
        De facto segregation
        Cultural pluralism
        Income inequality
        Neighborhoods
        Ethnic groups
        Teenagers' conduct of life
        Socioeconomic factors
        Psychology
        Emotions in adolescence
      sug:
        subj:
          Regional economic disparities
          De facto segregation
          Cultural pluralism
          Income inequality
          Neighborhoods
          Ethnic groups
          Teenagers' conduct of life
          Socioeconomic factors
          Psychology
          Emotions in adolescence
      keyword:
        Poverty
        Schools
        Socioemotional functioning
        Poverty
        Schools
        Socioemotional functioning
      ab: Growth in economic disparities, economic segregation, and racial/ethnic diversity have occurred in tandem in the U.S., leading to essential questions concerning whether the benefits of economic resources are shared across diverse groups. Analyzing a sample of eighth grade early adolescents (age 14 years) drawn from the nationally representative Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Kindergarten Class of 1998-1999 (N = 7625; 59% White, 12% Black, 19% Hispanic, 7% Asian, 2% Native American, and 2% multiracial; 47% female), lagged regression models assessed links between family, neighborhood, and school income and adolescent emotional and behavioral functioning. The results found that family income was associated with heightened emotional and behavioral functioning, and school income with improved behavioral functioning for White adolescents, whereas no benefits emerged for Black or Hispanic youth. In contrast, mixed associations emerged between income and early adolescent functioning for Asian and American Indian youth, with predominantly negative links appearing for multiracial youth. These patterns highlight diversity in the potential benefits and costs of economic resources, and suggest the need to better specify mechanisms through which economic disparities affect youth from varied backgrounds.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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