DALYVAVIMO (METHEXIS) PROBLEMA PLA TONO DIALOGUOSE PARMENIDAS IR DIDYSIS HIPIJAS.

The paper deals with the Platonic doctrine of participation (methexis) as it is presented in Plato's dialogues Parmenides and Greater Hippias. It is argued that even though the dialogues have different themes and contexts, the arguments they contain regarding the methexis doctrine point to the conne...

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Publicado en:Problems / Problemos Vol. 94; pp. 156 - 168
Autor principal: Petuška, Virgilijus
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Vilnius University 2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2018
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      pub: Vilnius University
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        10.15388/Problemos.2018.0.0.12003
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        atl: DALYVAVIMO (METHEXIS) PROBLEMA PLA TONO DIALOGUOSE PARMENIDAS IR DIDYSIS HIPIJAS.
      aug:
        au: Petuška, Virgilijus
        affil: Vilniaus universiteto Filosofijos institutas Universiteto g. 9/1, LT-01513 Vilnius E. paštas
      sug:
      keyword:
        Divided Line analogy
        Greater Hippias
        Parmenides
        participation
        Plato
        dalyvavimas
        Didysis Hipijas
        padalintos linijos analogija
        Parmenidas
        Platonas
      ab:
        The paper deals with the Platonic doctrine of participation (methexis) as it is presented in Plato's dialogues Parmenides and Greater Hippias. It is argued that even though the dialogues have different themes and contexts, the arguments they contain regarding the methexis doctrine point to the connection of the problem with the Divided Line analogy in Plato's Republic, and, more specifically, to the subdivision of dianoia and reasoning that proceeds to its conclusions with the help of images. The main thesis of the paper is that in these dialogues Plato meant to show that on the level of dianoia the methexis relation between Forms and particulars will always remain problematic because of the reliance on images necessary in this stage of reasoning.
        Straipsnyje nagrinėjama dalyvavimo (methexis) problema Platono dialoguose Parmenidas ir Didysis Hipijas. Parodoma, kad juose aprašyti argumentai, susiję su dalyvavimo problema, nurodo į šios problemos sąryšius su padalintos linijos analogija, aprašyta Platono Valstybėje. Ši analogija išryškina methexis problemos esmę - dalyvavimas kaip santykis tarp jusliškai suvokiamų atskirybių bei amžinų ir nekintančių eidų problemiškas tampa tik tuomet, kai nagrinėjamas tarpiško pažinimo (dianoia) plotmėje, t. y. samprotavimu, kuris išvadas pasiekia padedamas vaizdinių. Straipsnyje mėginama įrodyti, kad šiuose dialoguose dalyvavimo problema Platono sąmoningai nagrinėjama būtent per tarpiško pažinimo prizmę norint parodyti, kad bet koks bandymas mąstyti eidus per vaizdinius visuomet susidurs su neįveikiamais sunkumais ir paradoksais.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Lithuanian
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