All-cause mortality, cardiovascular events, and health care costs after 12 months of dual platelet aggregation inhibition after acute myocardial infarction in real-world patients: findings from the Platelet-aggregation Inhibition: Persistence with treatment and cardiovascular Events in Real world (PIPER) study.

Objectives: The aim of the study was to assess all-cause mortality and cardiovascular (CV) events in patients after a period of 12 months of treatment with dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) after hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in a real-world setting. Health care costs for the...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Vascular Health & Risk Management Vol. 14; pp. 383 - 393
Autores principales: Esposti, Luca Degli, Perrone, Valentina, Veronesi, Chiara, Buda, Stefano, Rossini, Roberta, Degli Esposti, Luca
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Dove Medical Press Ltd Nov2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=133465142&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 133465142
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        11766344
        6BXM
      jtl: Vascular Health & Risk Management
      issn: 11766344
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Nov2018
      vid: 14
      pid: 45064
      pub: Dove Medical Press Ltd
      place: Auckland, <Blank>
    artinfo:
      ui:
        133465142
        133465142
        NLM30538488
        133465142
        10.2147/VHRM.S162004
        NLM30538488
        133465142
      ppf: 383
      ppct: 10
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: All-cause mortality, cardiovascular events, and health care costs after 12 months of dual platelet aggregation inhibition after acute myocardial infarction in real-world patients: findings from the Platelet-aggregation Inhibition: Persistence with treatment and cardiovascular Events in Real world (PIPER) study.
      aug:
        au:
          Esposti, Luca Degli
          Perrone, Valentina
          Veronesi, Chiara
          Buda, Stefano
          Rossini, Roberta
          Degli Esposti, Luca
        affil: Clicon S.r.l. Health, Economics & Outcomes Research, Ravenna, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Myocardial Infarction Drug Therapy
          Myocardial Infarction Economics
          Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Administration and Dosage
          Health Care Costs
          Health Facility Costs
          Cause of Death
          Myocardial Infarction Mortality
          Retrospective Design
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Italy
          Resource Databases
          Treatment Outcomes
          Recurrence
          Time Factors
          Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Adverse Effects
          Risk Factors
          Female
          Drug Therapy, Combination
          Middle Age
          Drug Administration Schedule
          Myocardial Infarction Diagnosis
          Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Economics
          Male
          Aged
          Human
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: The aim of the study was to assess all-cause mortality and cardiovascular (CV) events in patients after a period of 12 months of treatment with dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) after hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in a real-world setting. Health care costs for the management of patients post-AMI was also assessed.Methods: A retrospective analysis using data from the administrative databases of six local health units (LHUs) was performed. All beneficiaries of these LHUs hospitalized with AMI between January 01, 2010, and December 31, 2011, and exposed to a treatment period with DAPT up to 12 months after AMI discharge were included. All-cause mortality, CV hospitalizations, and health care costs occurring during the 36-month follow-up period from end of treatment with DAPT were considered. For the cost analysis, only patients still alive at the end of the follow-up period were included.Results: A total of 2,721 patients were included (mean ± SD age 63.6±17.3 years, 67.8% males). About 17% and 18% of all patients had CV events and died during the follow-up period, respectively. The annual mean cost per patient was €3,523.27. During the follow-up period, 63 patients had a second AMI event; for whom, the mean health care cost per patient was €19,570.70.Conclusion: In a real-world setting in Italy, considering a 36-month follow-up period, all-cause mortality, CV events, and related health care cost of patients hospitalized with an AMI undergoing a 12-month treatment period with DAPT remained relevant. This study suggests that increased efforts aimed at the prevention of recurrent AMI are warranted, as well as an accurate risk stratification in order to improve long-term outcome.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N