Statistical analysis for obtaining optimum number of CT scanners in patient dose surveys for determining national diagnostic reference levels.

Objectives: To statistically determine an 'optimum number of CT scanners' for obtaining 'diagnostic reference levels' (DRLs) in CT examinations as close as possible to 'ideal DRLs' when all available CT scanners are considered.Methods: First, six 'ideal DRLs' (CTDIVol and DLP) were determined for he...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 29; no. 1; pp. 168 - 176
Autores principales: Sohrabi, Mehdi, Parsi, Masoumeh, Hariri Tabrizi, Sanaz
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-018-5547-3
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        atl: Statistical analysis for obtaining optimum number of CT scanners in patient dose surveys for determining national diagnostic reference levels.
      aug:
        au:
          Sohrabi, Mehdi
          Parsi, Masoumeh
          Hariri Tabrizi, Sanaz
        affil: Health Physics and Dosimetry Research Laboratory, Department of Energy Engineering and Physics, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Equipment and Supplies Statistics and Numerical Data
          Radiation Dosage
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Statistics and Numerical Data
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Equipment and Supplies
          Pelvis
          Radiologic Health
          Abdomen
          Reference Values
          Iran
          Radiometry Methods
          Radiologic Health Standards
          Thorax
          Head
          Radiometry Standards
          Equipment and Supplies Standards
      ab: Objectives: To statistically determine an 'optimum number of CT scanners' for obtaining 'diagnostic reference levels' (DRLs) in CT examinations as close as possible to 'ideal DRLs' when all available CT scanners are considered.Methods: First, six 'ideal DRLs' (CTDIVol and DLP) were determined for head, chest and abdomen/pelvis examinations by using patient-dose survey data of 100 CT scanners of different models in Tehran. Then, a 'random sampling method' was applied to different percent fractions of patient dose data of 100 CT scanners. The percent differences (PD) of the DRLs obtained from 'ideal DRLs' and their coefficients of variation (CVs) were calculated. The 'optimum number of CT scanners' determined met those of 'ideal DRL' criteria; i.e. precision (CV ≤ 10%) and accuracy (PD ≤ 10%).Results: 'Optimum number of CT scanners' for determining DRLs as close as possible to 'ideal DRLs', fulfilling the stated criteria, is 43 instead of using 100.Conclusion: 'Optimum number of CT scanners' for obtaining DRLs as close as possible to 'ideal DRLs' was determined. This optimum number can be effectively applied in patient-dose survey situations with limited resources in a time- and cost-effective manner.Key Points: • Ideal DRLs were determined by a CT patient-dose survey applied to available scanners. • 'Optimum number of CT scanners' statistically determined for DRLs is 43%. • Optimum number can be used for DRLs as if 'ideal DRLs' were determined by all scanners.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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