Motion-corrected multiparametric renal arterial spin labelling at 3 T: reproducibility and effect of vasodilator challenge.

Objectives: We investigated the feasibility and reproducibility of free-breathing motion-corrected multiple inversion time (multi-TI) pulsed renal arterial spin labelling (PASL), with general kinetic model parametric mapping, to simultaneously quantify renal perfusion (RBF), bolus arrival time (BAT)...

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Publicado en:European Radiology Vol. 29; no. 1; pp. 232 - 241
Autores principales: Shirvani, Saba, Tokarczuk, Paweł, Statton, Ben, Quinlan, Marina, Berry, Alaine, Tomlinson, James, Weale, Peter, Kühn, Bernd, O'Regan, Declan P.
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00330-018-5628-3
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        atl: Motion-corrected multiparametric renal arterial spin labelling at 3 T: reproducibility and effect of vasodilator challenge.
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          Shirvani, Saba
          Tokarczuk, Paweł
          Statton, Ben
          Quinlan, Marina
          Berry, Alaine
          Tomlinson, James
          Weale, Peter
          Kühn, Bernd
          O'Regan, Declan P.
        affil: Medical Research Council (MRC), London Institute of Medical Sciences (LMS), Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, Du Cane Road, W12 0NN, London, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Vasodilation Physiology
          Renal Artery
          Vasodilator Agents Pharmacodynamics
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Kidney Blood Supply
          Renal Artery Drug Effects
          Free Radicals
          Adult
          Renal Artery Physiology
          Female
          Reproducibility of Results
          Research Subjects
          Male
          Prospective Studies
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives: We investigated the feasibility and reproducibility of free-breathing motion-corrected multiple inversion time (multi-TI) pulsed renal arterial spin labelling (PASL), with general kinetic model parametric mapping, to simultaneously quantify renal perfusion (RBF), bolus arrival time (BAT) and tissue T1.Methods: In a study approved by the Health Research Authority, 12 healthy volunteers (mean age, 27.6 ± 18.5 years; 5 male) gave informed consent for renal imaging at 3 T using multi-TI ASL and conventional single-TI ASL. Glyceryl trinitrate (GTN) was used as a vasodilator challenge in six subjects. Flow-sensitive alternating inversion recovery (FAIR) preparation was used with background suppression and 3D-GRASE (gradient and spin echo) read-out, and images were motion-corrected. Parametric maps of RBF, BAT and T1 were derived for both kidneys. Agreement was assessed using Pearson correlation and Bland-Altman plots.Results: Inter-study correlation of whole-kidney RBF was good for both single-TI (r2 = 0.90), and multi-TI ASL (r2 = 0.92). Single-TI ASL gave a higher estimate of whole-kidney RBF compared to multi-TI ASL (mean bias, 29.3 ml/min/100 g; p <0.001). Using multi-TI ASL, the median T1 of renal cortex was shorter than that of medulla (799.6 ms vs 807.1 ms, p = 0.01), and mean whole-kidney BAT was 269.7 ± 56.5 ms. GTN had an effect on systolic blood pressure (p < 0.05) but the change in RBF was not significant.Conclusions: Free-breathing multi-TI renal ASL is feasible and reproducible at 3 T, providing simultaneous measurement of renal perfusion, haemodynamic parameters and tissue characteristics at baseline and during pharmacological challenge.Key Points: • Multiple inversion time arterial spin labelling (ASL) of the kidneys is feasible and reproducible at 3 T. • This approach allows simultaneous mapping of renal perfusion, bolus arrival time and tissue T 1 during free breathing. • This technique enables repeated measures of renal haemodynamic characteristics during pharmacological challenge.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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