Prevalence of musculoskeletal pains and effect of work-related factors among employees on offshore oil and gas installations in Iran.

BACKGROUND: Work-related musculoskeletal pain is usually caused by poor physical conditions, repetitive motion, and adverse environmental and psychological situations. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to assess the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain and their work-related factors among employees on offsho...

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Published in:Work Vol. 61; no. 3; pp. 347 - 356
Main Authors: Kalteh, Haji Omid, Khoshakhlagh, Amir Hossein, Rahmani, Nahid
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications Inc. 2018
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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        atl: Prevalence of musculoskeletal pains and effect of work-related factors among employees on offshore oil and gas installations in Iran.
      aug:
        au:
          Kalteh, Haji Omid
          Khoshakhlagh, Amir Hossein
          Rahmani, Nahid
        affil: Department of Occupational Health, School of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Extraction and Processing Industry
          Blue Collar Workers Iran
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Epidemiology
          Pain Epidemiology
          Work Environment
          Human
          Iran
          Questionnaires
          T-Tests
          Analysis of Variance
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Male
          Female
          Data Analysis Software
          Chi Square Test
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: BACKGROUND: Work-related musculoskeletal pain is usually caused by poor physical conditions, repetitive motion, and adverse environmental and psychological situations. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to assess the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain and their work-related factors among employees on offshore oil and gas installations in Iran. METHODS: Standardized Nordic Questionnaire was used to collect data. The relationship of musculoskeletal pain with job type, rest breaks, exercise, shift program, and work period was studied among employees on offshore installations. T-test and ANOVA were used for data analysis. RESULTS: Employees on offshore installations were exposed to high levels of risk of musculoskeletal pain in their knees and back. Consequently, they reported the highest level of complaints of pain in the neck and lower back areas. Workers in drilling and tour-scheduling jobs reported the highest level of musculoskeletal pain. In the course of seven days and 12 months, the highest level of significant relationship was observed between the limbs and the work periods (tour scheduling or days-off) of the staff. CONCLUSION: The findings showed that the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders among employees of offshore facilities was high due to inappropriate working conditions such as repetitive work, lifting heavy loads and limited rest periods. Therefore, strategies must be considered to reduce the effects of disorders.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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