A High-Intensity Jump-Based Aquatic Exercise Program Improves Bone Mineral Density and Functional Fitness in Postmenopausal Women.

The aim of this study was to verify the effects of a high-intensity jump-based aquatic exercise (HIIAE) program on bone mass and functional fitness in postmenopausal women. We randomly assigned 25 women (65 ± 7 years) into two groups: Training group (T, n = 15) and Untrained group (Un, n = 10). The...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Rejuvenation Research Vol. 21; no. 6; pp. 535 - 541
Main Authors: Aboarrage Junior, Antonio Michel, Teixeira, Cauê V. La Scala, dos Santos, Rodrigo Nolasco, Machado, Alexandre Fernades, Evangelista, Alexandre Lopes, Rica, Roberta Luksevicius, Alonso, Angelica Castilho, Barroso, José Ailton, Serra, Andrey Jorge, Baker, Julien Steven, Bocalini, Danilo Sales, Teixeira, Caue V La Escala, Santos, Rodrigo N, Machado, Alexandre F, Evangelista, Alexandre L, Rica, Roberta L, Alonso, Angelica C, Serra, Andrey J, Baker, Julien S
Format: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Published: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Dec2018
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=133667626&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 133667626
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        15491684
        1E3T
      jtl: Rejuvenation Research
      issn: 15491684
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2018
      vid: 21
      iid: 6
      pid: 1365
      pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
      place: New Rochelle, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        133667626
        133667626
        NLM29886815
        133667626
        10.1089/rej.2018.2069
        NLM29886815
        133667626
      ppf: 535
      ppct: 6
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: A High-Intensity Jump-Based Aquatic Exercise Program Improves Bone Mineral Density and Functional Fitness in Postmenopausal Women.
      aug:
        au:
          Aboarrage Junior, Antonio Michel
          Teixeira, Cauê V. La Scala
          dos Santos, Rodrigo Nolasco
          Machado, Alexandre Fernades
          Evangelista, Alexandre Lopes
          Rica, Roberta Luksevicius
          Alonso, Angelica Castilho
          Barroso, José Ailton
          Serra, Andrey Jorge
          Baker, Julien Steven
          Bocalini, Danilo Sales
          Teixeira, Caue V La Escala
          Santos, Rodrigo N
          Machado, Alexandre F
          Evangelista, Alexandre L
          Rica, Roberta L
          Alonso, Angelica C
          Serra, Andrey J
          Baker, Julien S
        affil: Department of Physical Education, University Center of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil.
      sug:
        subj:
          Therapeutic Exercise
          Bone Density Physiology
          Osteoporosis Prevention and Control
          Human
          Middle Age
          Postmenopause
          Female
          Case Control Studies
          Osteoporosis Metabolism
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: The aim of this study was to verify the effects of a high-intensity jump-based aquatic exercise (HIIAE) program on bone mass and functional fitness in postmenopausal women. We randomly assigned 25 women (65 ± 7 years) into two groups: Training group (T, n = 15) and Untrained group (Un, n = 10). The T group was submitted to 24 weeks of HIIAE program, where each session lasted for 30 minutes. The following parameters were assessed before and 6 months following the intervention: bone and physical fitness; lumbar spine (LS), total femur (TF), and whole body (WB) bone mineral density (BMD); agility (time up-and-go, TUG); and leg strength (chair stand test, CS). We observed a significant increase (p < 0.01) in LS, (Un: -0.88 ± 3.55, T: 3.71 ± 3.68; %), TF (Un: -1.38 ± 17.76, T: 6.52 ± 2.71; %), and WB (Un: 2.09 ± 3.17, T: 3.23 ± 4.18) BMD in the T group. Regarding functional fitness, the T group showed improvements in both TUG (before: 6.86 ± 1.24 vs. after: 6.22 ± 1.13 seconds; p < 0.05) and CS (before: 16 ± 4 vs. after: 19 ± 5 repetitions; p > 0.05) tests when compared with the U group's TUG (before: 5 ± 1, after: 6 ± 1 seconds; p < 0.05) and CS (before: 20 ± 2, after: 19 ± 2 repetitions; p > 0.05) scores. Our data suggest that a high-intensity, jump-based interval aquatic exercise program is able to improve BMD and functional fitness parameters in postmenopausal women.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N