Short-Duration Rapid Chilling of Mastectomy Specimens Does Not Interfere With Breast Cancer Biomarker and Molecular Testing.

* Context.--A thorough gross examination of specimens for breast cancer requires the tissue to be very thinly sectioned, which is often difficult in large mastectomy samples. We have implemented rapid chilling of mastectomy specimens before formalin fixation. Objective.--To evaluate the effects of r...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine Vol. 143; no. 1; pp. 92 - 99
Autores principales: Kumarapeli, Asangi R., Bellamy, William, Olgaard, Ericka, Massoll, Nicole, Korourian, Soheila
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: College of American Pathologists Jan2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=133748689&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 133748689
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00039985
        1FS
      jtl: Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine
      issn: 00039985
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jan2019
      vid: 143
      iid: 1
      pid: 2550
      pub: College of American Pathologists
      place: Northfield, Illinois
    artinfo:
      ui:
        133748689
        133748689
        133748689
        10.5858/arpa.2017-0377-OA
        133748689
      ppf: 92
      ppct: 7
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Short-Duration Rapid Chilling of Mastectomy Specimens Does Not Interfere With Breast Cancer Biomarker and Molecular Testing.
      aug:
        au:
          Kumarapeli, Asangi R.
          Bellamy, William
          Olgaard, Ericka
          Massoll, Nicole
          Korourian, Soheila
        affil: Department of Pathology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock
      sug:
        subj:
          Breast Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Breast Neoplasms Surgery
          Mastectomy Methods
          Specimen Handling
          Genetic Screening
          Tumor Markers, Biological
          Human
          Biopsy Methods
          Spectrophotometry
          Carcinoma in Situ
          Polymerase Chain Reaction Methods
          Receptors, Estrogen
          Receptors, Progesterone
          Epidermal Growth Factors
      ab: * Context.--A thorough gross examination of specimens for breast cancer requires the tissue to be very thinly sectioned, which is often difficult in large mastectomy samples. We have implemented rapid chilling of mastectomy specimens before formalin fixation. Objective.--To evaluate the effects of rapid chilling of breast tissue on subsequent biomarker and molecular testing. Design.--Mastectomy specimens were chilled at -80°C for 20 minutes to facilitate uniform sectioning of tissue at 4-mm intervals and enhance proper fixation and identification of small lesions. The integrity of chilled tissue for ancillary and molecular testing was assessed. We identified patients who were diagnosed with breast cancer on biopsy at outside institutions and subsequently underwent mastectomy at our institution during 2010-2014. We compared the results of biomarker testing performed on biopsy tissue with those performed on mastectomy tissue. The quantity and quality of DNA extracted from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) mastectomy tissue with invasive carcinoma were assessed by using spectrophotometry and polymerase chain reaction. All Oncotype DX reports from 2011-2014 were reviewed to identify any documented evidence of assay interference caused by rapid chilling of tissue. Results.--We found essentially 100% concordances in estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 gene ERBB2 (HER2/neu) studies. Extracted tumor DNA showed suitable purity and concentration that produced amplified fragments of 300 to 400 base pair lengths by polymerase chain reaction of FFPE tissue. No documented assay interferences were found in the Oncotype DX reports. Conclusions.--Short-duration rapid chilling of mastectomy tissue improves gross examination, optimally preserves DNA, allows for molecular testing, and does not interfere with biomarker assessment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N