Coordinated Treatment of Depression derly People in Primary Care: A Cluster-Randomized, Controlled Study (GermanIMPACT).

Background: Depression in the elderly is mainly treated by primary care physicians; the treatment is often suboptimal because of the limited resources available in primary care. New models of care in which treatment by a primary care physician is supplemented by the provision of brief, low-threshold...

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Publicado en:Deutsches Ärzteblatt International Vol. 115; no. 44; pp. 741 - 752
Autores principales: Hölzel, Lars P., Bjerregaard, Frederike, Bleich, Christiane, Boczor, Sigrid, Härter, Martin, König, Hans-Helmut, Kloppe, Thomas, Niebling, Wilhelm, Scherer, Martin, Tinsel, Iris, Hüll, Michael
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Deutscher Aerzte-Verlag GmbH 11/2/2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.3238/arztebl.2018.0741
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        atl: Coordinated Treatment of Depression derly People in Primary Care: A Cluster-Randomized, Controlled Study (GermanIMPACT).
      aug:
        au:
          Hölzel, Lars P.
          Bjerregaard, Frederike
          Bleich, Christiane
          Boczor, Sigrid
          Härter, Martin
          König, Hans-Helmut
          Kloppe, Thomas
          Niebling, Wilhelm
          Scherer, Martin
          Tinsel, Iris
          Hüll, Michael
        affil: Parkklinik Wiesbaden Schlangenbad, Schlangenbad
      sug:
      ab: Background: Depression in the elderly is mainly treated by primary care physicians; the treatment is often suboptimal because of the limited resources available in primary care. New models of care in which treatment by a primary care physician is supplemented by the provision of brief, low-threshold interventions mediated by care managers are showing themselves to be a promising approach. Methods: In this open, cluster-randomized, controlled study, we sought to determine the superiority of a model of this type over the usual form of treatment by a primary care physician. Patients in primary care aged 60 and above with moderate depressive manifestations (PHQ-9: 10-14 points) were included in the study. The primary endpoint was the percentage of patients in remission (score <5 on the Patient Health Questionnaire, PHQ-9) after the end of the intervention (12 months after baseline). The study was registered in the German Clinical Studies Registry (Deutsches Register für Klinische Studien) with the number DRKS00003589. Results: 71 primary care physicians entered 248 patients in the study, of whom 109 were in the control group and 139 in the intervention group. In an intention-to-treat analysis, the remission rate at 12 months was 25.6% (95% confidence interval [18.3; 32.8]) in the intervention group and 10.9% [5.4; 16.5]) in the control group (p = 0.004). Conclusion: This study demonstrates the superiority of the new care model in the primary care setting in Germany, as has been found in other countries.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
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    language: English
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