The eyes have it: Infant gaze as an indicator of hunger and satiation.

Infant gaze serves as a measure of attention to food cues in adults and children and may play a role in signalling infant hunger and satiation. Maternal responsiveness to infant satiation cues, including gaze, supports healthy appetite development and may reduce obesity risk. However, mothers often...

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Publicado en:Appetite Vol. 133; pp. 353 - 362
Autores principales: McNally, Janet, Hugh-Jones, Siobhan, Caton, Samantha, Vereijken, Carel, Weenen, Hugo, Hetherington, Marion M
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Academic Press Inc. Feb2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2019
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      pub: Academic Press Inc.
      place: Burlington, Massachusetts
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        atl: The eyes have it: Infant gaze as an indicator of hunger and satiation.
      aug:
        au:
          McNally, Janet
          Hugh-Jones, Siobhan
          Caton, Samantha
          Vereijken, Carel
          Weenen, Hugo
          Hetherington, Marion M
        affil: School of Psychology, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Satiation
          Eye Movements
          Infant Behavior
          Eating Behavior
          Hunger
          Meals
          Cues
          Mothers
          Reproducibility of Results
          Male
          Infant
          Videorecording
          Infant Nutritional Physiology
          Human
          Female
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Male
          Female
      ab: Infant gaze serves as a measure of attention to food cues in adults and children and may play a role in signalling infant hunger and satiation. Maternal responsiveness to infant satiation cues, including gaze, supports healthy appetite development and may reduce obesity risk. However, mothers often experience difficulty in interpreting feeding cues, and there have been few attempts to study cues systematically. This study aimed to develop a reliable coding scheme for categorising and tracking infant gaze behaviours during complementary feeding (CF). Twenty infants aged between six and eighteen months were filmed during typical meals on two occasions at home. The Infant Gaze at Mealtime (IGM) coding scheme was devised from the analysis of a sample of videos, a piloting and testing process, and the feeding cues and developmental psychology literature. Inter and intra-rater reliability tests of the scheme with 20% of the study videos revealed high levels of reliability. When applied to the full sample of 225 video clips, the IGM coding scheme revealed a significant decrease over time in the frequency of infants gazing at food and a significant increase in exploratory gaze behaviour within a meal. These changes were consistent across main and dessert courses, suggesting they may be indicative of changes in infant feeding state. The results suggest that infant gaze may offer a means of identifying infant hunger and satiation and, as an easily observed behaviour, an effective tool for mothers and professionals for promoting responsive feeding.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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