Finite element analysis and design of an interspinous device using topology optimization.

Recently, interspinous stabilization with Coflex-F implant has become an alternative to treat lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). However, little attention focused on modifying the structure of the device to obtain the better clinic application. The purpose of this study was to design a new interspinous i...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 57; no. 1; pp. 89 - 99
Autores principales: Guo, Li-Xin, Yin, Jia-Yu
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: Finite element analysis and design of an interspinous device using topology optimization.
      aug:
        au:
          Guo, Li-Xin
          Yin, Jia-Yu
        affil: School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, No. 3-11, Wenhua Road, Heping District, 110819, Shenyang, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Finite Element Analysis
          Prosthesis Design
          Prostheses and Implants
          Reproducibility of Results
          Female
          Stress, Mechanical
          Adult
          Range of Motion Physiology
          Lumbar Vertebrae Surgery
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
      ab: Recently, interspinous stabilization with Coflex-F implant has become an alternative to treat lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). However, little attention focused on modifying the structure of the device to obtain the better clinic application. The purpose of this study was to design a new interspinous implant using topology optimization methods and evaluate its biomechanical performance. The finite element models of healthy lumbar spine and surgical lumbar spine with Coflex-F and Coflex-NEW (the new designed implant) were constructed. Finite element analysis was applied to each of the three models. The interspinous implant structure after topology optimization was remodeled at an 8% reduced volume compared with the Coflex-F device, and they can both provide stability in all motion at the surgical segment. Additionally, the advantage of Coflex-NEW was that it can decrease the von Mises stress of the implant structure in flexion, extension, torsion, and the spinous process in flexion, extension, and bending. The stress in spinous process with Coflex-NEW was well-distributed. Graphical abstract ᅟ.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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