Evaluation of Community Programs for Early Childhood Development: Parental Perspectives and Recommendations.

Objectives Optimal early childhood development is crucial for promoting positive child health outcomes. Community programs supporting child development are available throughout the United States but general parental perceptions of such programs are not well understood. This study aimed to examine pa...

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Publicado en:Maternal & Child Health Journal Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 120 - 131
Autores principales: Partain, Paige I., Kumbamu, Ashok, Asiedu, Gladys B., Cristiani, Valeria, Deling, Marilyn, Weis, Christine, Lynch, Brian
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10995-018-2601-3
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        atl: Evaluation of Community Programs for Early Childhood Development: Parental Perspectives and Recommendations.
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        au:
          Partain, Paige I.
          Kumbamu, Ashok
          Asiedu, Gladys B.
          Cristiani, Valeria
          Deling, Marilyn
          Weis, Christine
          Lynch, Brian
        affil: Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Boston Children's Hospital, BCH 3222, 300 Longwood Avenue, 02115, Boston, MA, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Community Programs Evaluation
          Child Development
          Parental Attitudes
          Urban Areas
          United States
          Early Intervention
          Focus Groups
          Community Service Utilization
          Health Resource Utilization
          Support, Psychosocial
          Educational Status
          Health Screening
          Medical Care
          Health Literacy
          Health Services Accessibility
          Communication
          Qualitative Studies
          Patient Satisfaction
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Adult
          Adolescence
          Middle Age
          Home Visits
          Communication Barriers
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: Objectives Optimal early childhood development is crucial for promoting positive child health outcomes. Community programs supporting child development are available throughout the United States but general parental perceptions of such programs are not well understood. This study aimed to examine parental perceptions of community programs for early childhood development in a semi-urban city of the US. Methods Data were collected from focus groups (n = 4) composed of English-fluent parents from the local community with at least one child aged 0-5 years. After generation of verbatim transcripts, data were analyzed by two independent coders in order to identify themes. Results Parental perceptions were categorized into four areas: (1) Utilization of community services, (2) Helpful aspects of community services, (3) Negative aspects of community services and (4) Parental recommendations for improved resource utilization. Helpful aspects identified included social and economic support, provision of parental education, and developmental screening and medical support. Negative aspects included utilization of standardized assessment tools, awareness of agencies and resources, and access to services. In order to improve resource utilization, parents suggested improved communication with parents and the child's medical home, transparency, and translation of program information into other languages. Conclusions For Practice Overall, participants felt that community programs that support early childhood development and parenting were helpful. However, community agencies can improve on communication with parents and medical providers as well as translation of program information.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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