Development and prospective evaluation of CAPLET, a cancer ambulatory patient physical function longitudinal evaluation tool for routine clinical practice.

Purpose: A patient's physical function is a critical outcome variable for measuring and improving chronic care management. However, patient-reported outcome measures of physical function are not routinely assessed in cancer outpatients, in part due to limitations of tools available. This study prese...

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Publicado en:Supportive Care in Cancer Vol. 27; no. 2; pp. 521 - 531
Autores principales: Hall, Elizabeth, Tam, Emily, Liang, Mindy, Zhang, Quihuang, Liu, Lin, Wong, Lauren, Sarabia, Samantha, Yeung, Sabrina, Gill, Gursharan, Eng, Lawson, Perez-Cosio, Andrea, Brown, M. Catherine, Xu, Wei, Li, Madeline, Mittmann, Nicole, Jones, Jennifer, Howell, Doris, Liu, Geoffrey
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Development and prospective evaluation of CAPLET, a cancer ambulatory patient physical function longitudinal evaluation tool for routine clinical practice.
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        au:
          Hall, Elizabeth
          Tam, Emily
          Liang, Mindy
          Zhang, Quihuang
          Liu, Lin
          Wong, Lauren
          Sarabia, Samantha
          Yeung, Sabrina
          Gill, Gursharan
          Eng, Lawson
          Perez-Cosio, Andrea
          Brown, M. Catherine
          Xu, Wei
          Li, Madeline
          Mittmann, Nicole
          Jones, Jennifer
          Howell, Doris
          Liu, Geoffrey
        affil: Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre and Departments of Medicine and Epidemiology, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Disability Evaluation
          Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Quality of Life Psychosocial Factors
          Physical Examination Methods
          Adult
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Female
          Male
          Neoplasms Pathology
          Middle Age
          Young Adult
          Aged
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Prospective Studies
          Questionnaires
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Purpose: A patient's physical function is a critical outcome variable for measuring and improving chronic care management. However, patient-reported outcome measures of physical function are not routinely assessed in cancer outpatients, in part due to limitations of tools available. This study presents the development and evaluation of the Cancer Ambulatory Patient Physical Function Longitudinal Evaluation Tool (CAPLET) as an adaptive response tool for routinely screening for physical dysfunction in oncology clinical practice.Methods: In phase 1, 407 adult outpatients at Princess Margaret Cancer Centre completed the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS) 2.0, Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI), EuroQuol-5D-3L ( EQ-5D-3L), and patient-reported outcome (PRO)-Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG). CAPLET was developed based on a branching logic algorithm navigating patients to appropriate domains of HAQ-DI/WHOAS using their responses to the PRO-ECOG/EQ-5D-3L as screeners. Sensitivity/specificity of CAPLET screeners for HAQ-DI/WHODAS items were reported. In phase 2, CAPLET vs the WHODAS/HAQ-DI were alternatively administrated to 318 adult outpatients in a two-arm trial comparing time to completion and acceptability between the tools.Results: Using a patient's ECOG status and the sum of the mobility, self-care, and usual activity dimensions of the EQ-5D-3L to dichotomize patients as with or without difficulty, CAPLET achieved a sensitivity > 90% against recommended WHODAS and HAQ-DI cutoffs for significant dysfunction. Sensitivity of screeners for capturing dysfunction in individual WHODAS/HAQ-DI items ranged from 85 to 100%. Compared to the HAQ-DI/WHODAS, CAPLET was associated with a 50% reduction in administration times and improved patient acceptability, while reducing question burden by 84% for half the sample population.Conclusions: CAPLET improves the feasibility of capturing detailed assessments of patient-reported physical function in cancer outpatients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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