Instrument Refinement for Measuring Self-Efficacy for Competence in Interprofessional Collaborative Practice: Development and Psychometric Analysis of IPECC-SET 27 and IPECC-SET 9.

Assessing competence in interprofessional collaborative practice (ICP) among health professions students is a high priority. This cross-sectional study built on the authors' prior work that led to the development of the 38-item Interprofessional Education Collaborative Competency Self Efficacy Tool...

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Publicado en:Journal of Interprofessional Care Vol. 33; no. 1; pp. 47 - 57
Autores principales: Kottorp, Anders, Keehn, Mary, Hasnain, Memoona, Gruss, Valerie, Peterson, Elizabeth
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan/Feb2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan/Feb2019
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/13561820.2018.1513916
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        atl: Instrument Refinement for Measuring Self-Efficacy for Competence in Interprofessional Collaborative Practice: Development and Psychometric Analysis of IPECC-SET 27 and IPECC-SET 9.
      aug:
        au:
          Kottorp, Anders
          Keehn, Mary
          Hasnain, Memoona
          Gruss, Valerie
          Peterson, Elizabeth
        affil: Faculty of Health and Society, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Self-Efficacy Evaluation
          Professional Competence Evaluation
          Instrument Construction
          Interprofessional Relations
          Collaboration
          Students, Medical
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Questionnaires
          Prospective Studies
          Education, Interdisciplinary
          Rasch Analysis
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Male
      ab: Assessing competence in interprofessional collaborative practice (ICP) among health professions students is a high priority. This cross-sectional study built on the authors' prior work that led to the development of the 38-item Interprofessional Education Collaborative Competency Self Efficacy Tool (IPECC-SET), an instrument to evaluate health professions students' self-efficacy in interprofessional collaborative competency, and addressed two primary questions. First, could a unidimensional scale based on the IPEC competencies and assessing perceived self-efficacy for competence in ICP and be constructed? Second, could a shorter version of that instrument still meet criteria for unidimensionality and retain the ability to separate students in distinct levels of perceived self-efficacy for competence in ICP? Study participants were two cohorts of students from 11 health professions programs participating in an institutional interprofessional immersion event in 2015 and 2016. Statistical stepwise analyses were conducted using a Rasch rating scale model. The original 38 IPECC-SET items did not meet the criteria to generate a valid unidimensional measure of self-efficacy for competence in ICP, but could be condensed into a 27-item scale that met all set criteria for unidimensionality, with an explained variance of 61.2% and a separation index of 3.02. A shorter, 9-item scale demonstrated a separation index of 2.21. The nine items included also demonstrated a relatively equivalent range (54.93-45.65) as compared to the 27-item scale (57.26-46.16). Findings confirm empirically the conceptual suggestion from our earlier work that the four dimensions in the original IPEC competencies contribute to a shared underlying construct: perceived competence in interprofessional collaboration. Given the emphasis on ICP, psychometrically sound instruments are needed to evaluate the effectiveness of educational efforts to promote competency for ICP. Based on the findings from this study, both the IPECC-SET 27 and IPECC-SET 9 can be used to measure perceived self-efficacy for competence in ICP.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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