A Test of the Three-Component Model of Gender-Based Prejudices: Homophobia and Transphobia Are Affected by Raters' and Targets' Assigned Sex at Birth.
The present study tested a three-component model of homophobia and transphobia that differentiates between general and specifically gender-based social threats that motivate these prejudices. A sample of 187 female and 107 male heterosexual U.S. college undergraduates were randomly assigned to compl...
| Publicado en: | Sex Roles Vol. 80; no. 3/4; pp. 137 - 147 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Feb2019
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=134079259&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 134079259 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 03600025 SXR jtl: Sex Roles issn: 03600025 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Feb2019 vid: 80 iid: 3/4 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 134079259 10.1007/s11199-018-0919-3 ppf: 137 ppct: 10 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 524KB tig: atl: A Test of the Three-Component Model of Gender-Based Prejudices: Homophobia and Transphobia Are Affected by Raters' and Targets' Assigned Sex at Birth. aug: au: Nagoshi, Craig T. Raven Cloud, J. Lindley, Louis M. Nagoshi, Julie L. Lothamer, Lucas J. affil: Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Arlington, Box 19328, 76019, Arlington, TX, USA Southwest Interdisciplinary Research Center, Arizona State University, 85004, Phoenix, AZ, USA Department of Political Science, University of Texas at Arlington, 76019, Arlington, TX, USA su: Homophobia Transphobia Attitudes toward gender role Heterosexuals Undergraduates Trans men Lesbians Trans women sug: subj: Homophobia Transphobia Attitudes toward gender role Heterosexuals Undergraduates Trans men Lesbians Trans women keyword: Attitudes Gay/lesbian Gender Prejudice Transgender Attitudes Gay/lesbian Gender Prejudice Transgender ab: The present study tested a three-component model of homophobia and transphobia that differentiates between general and specifically gender-based social threats that motivate these prejudices. A sample of 187 female and 107 male heterosexual U.S. college undergraduates were randomly assigned to complete survey measures of homophobia and transphobia with either born-female (lesbian and female-to-male transgender, respectively) or born-male (gay man and male-to-female transgender, respectively) targets, as well as measures of religious fundamentalism, right wing authoritarianism, aggression, and ambivalent sexism. The participant by target-gender interaction for transphobia showed that transphobia was particularly high for male participants judging born-male transgender targets. Possibly reflecting a fear of any social non-conformity, religious fundamentalism and right wing authoritarianism were positively correlated with homophobia and transphobia regardless of participant or target gender. Possibly reflecting specific fears among men about threats to male privilege, physical aggression proneness was strongly positively correlated with homophobia and transphobia for men judging a male target. Aggression proneness was also positively correlated with homophobia for women judging a female target. Possibly reflecting specific fears among women about threats to female social roles, benevolent sexism was only positively correlated with transphobia for female but not for male participants, with no target-gender difference. Benevolent sexism was also correlated with homophobia for female participants judging a male target. These findings were largely supportive of the three-component model of gender-based prejudice. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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