What Differentiates Underserved Smokers Who Successfully Quit From Those Who Do Not.

Poor persons continue to smoke at high rates and suffer grave health effects. We have been working with our community partners since 2008 to help poor people in the surrounding neighborhoods stop smoking through a multi-phase CBPR intervention known as CEASE. Our study used qualitative methods to id...

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Publicado en:Journal of Community Health Vol. 44; no. 1; pp. 44 - 52
Autores principales: O'Keefe, Anne Marie, Bustad, Kendall, Apata, Jummai, Sheikhattari, Payam, Abrams, Nathaniel R., Mahmud, Arif
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10900-018-0551-8
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        atl: What Differentiates Underserved Smokers Who Successfully Quit From Those Who Do Not.
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          O'Keefe, Anne Marie
          Bustad, Kendall
          Apata, Jummai
          Sheikhattari, Payam
          Abrams, Nathaniel R.
          Mahmud, Arif
        affil:
          School of Community Health and Policy, Morgan State University, 1111 E. Cold Spring Lane, 21251, Baltimore, MD, USA
          School of Public Health, University of Maryland, 4200 Valley Drive Room 2374, 20742, College Park, MD, USA
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        Maryland
        Confidence
        Counseling
        Qualitative research
        Social support
        Socioeconomic factors
        Quality assurance
        Smoking cessation
      sug:
        subj:
          Confidence
          Counseling
          Qualitative research
          Social support
          Socioeconomic factors
          Maryland
          Other Individual and Family Services
          All other ambulatory health care services
          All Other Miscellaneous Ambulatory Health Care Services
          Quality assurance
          Smoking cessation
      keyword:
        Community-based participatory research (CBPR)
        Doer/non-doer analysis
        Peer motivator
        Social capital
        Community-based participatory research (CBPR)
        Doer/non-doer analysis
        Peer motivator
        Social capital
      ab: Poor persons continue to smoke at high rates and suffer grave health effects. We have been working with our community partners since 2008 to help poor people in the surrounding neighborhoods stop smoking through a multi-phase CBPR intervention known as CEASE. Our study used qualitative methods to identify factors that characterized those who successfully quit smoking (doers) and those who did not (non-doers). Both doers and non-doers identified social pressure as the main reason for starting to smoke, and health as the main motivator for quitting. Although they were similar in many ways, the doers seemed to have more social support for cessation—i.e., more people in their lives who wanted them to quit and whom they wanted to protect from secondhand smoke. The non-doers offered more feedback on how to improve the cessation classes, including making them longer, reducing the class size, adding extra counseling, and using quitting partners. Both doers and non-doers reported increased self-confidence, appreciation for the cessation support they received from CEASE, and a desire that the group classes continue. Cessation is a social event and smokers with more social support appear to be more successful at quitting. Showing interest in and offering social support to poor underserved smokers in their own communities is a powerful way to help them.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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