Prevalence and Factors Associated with Functional Limitations during Aging in a Representative Sample of Spanish Population.

Objective: To describe the prevalence of functional limitations; and to examine associations between Body Mass Index, age, gender and functional limitations, in a Spanish National representative sample. Patients & methods: This cross-sectional study was based on data drawn from all the participants...

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Published in:Physical & Occupational Therapy in Geriatrics Vol. 36; no. 2/3; pp. 156 - 168
Main Authors: Leirós-Rodríguez, Raquel, Romo-Pérez, Vicente, García-Soidán, José L., Soto-Rodríguez, Anxela
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2018
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2018
      vid: 36
      iid: 2/3
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/02703181.2018.1449163
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        atl: Prevalence and Factors Associated with Functional Limitations during Aging in a Representative Sample of Spanish Population.
      aug:
        au:
          Leirós-Rodríguez, Raquel
          Romo-Pérez, Vicente
          García-Soidán, José L.
          Soto-Rodríguez, Anxela
        affil: Department of Functional Biology and Health Sciences, College of Physical Therapy, Universidade de Vigo, Campus a Xunqueira, Pontevedra, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Functional Status Psychosocial Factors
          Prevalence
          Body Mass Index
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Spain
          Surveys
          Interviews
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Anthropometry
          Data Analysis, Statistical
          Descriptive Statistics
          T-Tests
          Confidence Intervals
          Chi Square Test
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficient
          Linear Regression
          Data Analysis Software
          Age Factors
          Sex Factors
          Correlational Studies
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: To describe the prevalence of functional limitations; and to examine associations between Body Mass Index, age, gender and functional limitations, in a Spanish National representative sample. Patients & methods: This cross-sectional study was based on data drawn from all the participants in the 2014 European Health Survey over 65 years old (N = 5,970). Results: Data showed the men had better perceptions of their functional limitations than women. In the four variables analyzed, men reported fewer limitations than women. Body Mass Index, age and gender were significant predictors of functional limitations. Over 90 years, Body Mass Index was a significant predictor of functional limitation for all activities. Conclusions: Women aged 75 years and older and men starting from 90 years showed high difficulty walking, climbing stairs, bending and carrying loads of 5 kilogrames. In fact gender as a much more important predictor of functional limitations than Body Mass Index.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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