Higher Tactile Temporal Resolution as a Basis of Hypersensitivity in Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Many individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have symptoms of sensory hypersensitivity. Several studies have shown high individual variations in temporal processing of tactile stimuli. We hypothesized that these individual differences are linked to differences in hyper-reactivity among indiv...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 49; no. 1; pp. 44 - 54
Autores principales: Ide, Masakazu, Yaguchi, Ayako, Sano, Misako, Fukatsu, Reiko, Wada, Makoto
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10803-018-3677-8
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        atl: Higher Tactile Temporal Resolution as a Basis of Hypersensitivity in Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
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        au:
          Ide, Masakazu
          Yaguchi, Ayako
          Sano, Misako
          Fukatsu, Reiko
          Wada, Makoto
        affil: Developmental Disorders Section, Department of Rehabilitation for Brain Functions, Research Institute of National Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities, 4-1, Namiki, Tokorozawa-shi, 359-8555, Saitama, Japan
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        subj:
          Hypersensitivity Diagnosis
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
          Sensory Stimulation
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Judgment
          Severity of Illness
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Stereotyping
          Perception
          Human
      ab: Many individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have symptoms of sensory hypersensitivity. Several studies have shown high individual variations in temporal processing of tactile stimuli. We hypothesized that these individual differences are linked to differences in hyper-reactivity among individuals with ASD. Participants performed two tasks as to vibrotactile stimuli: One is a temporal order judgement task, and another is a detection task. We found that individuals with ASD with higher temporal resolution tended to have more severe hypersensitivity symptoms. In contrast, the tactile detection threshold/sensitivity were related to the severities of stereotyped behaviour and restricted interests, rather than to hypersensitivity. Our findings demonstrate that higher temporal resolution to sensory stimuli may contribute to sensory hypersensitivity in individuals with ASD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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