Sex, Drugs, Alcohol and Subjective Well‐Being: Selection or Causation?

Summary This paper estimates the effects of risky behaviors (e.g., smoking, alcohol, marijuana, risky sex) on subjective well‐being. To identify these effects from endogenous sorting, I use information from the 1997 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth and a system of simultaneous equations for par...

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Publicado en:Kyklos Vol. 72; no. 1; pp. 76 - 118
Autor principal: Nikolaou, Dimitrios
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        134202002
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        atl: Sex, Drugs, Alcohol and Subjective Well‐Being: Selection or Causation?
      aug:
        au: Nikolaou, Dimitrios
      su:
        Risk-taking behavior
        Alcohol drinking
        Substance abuse
        Subjective well-being (Psychology)
        Smoking
      sug:
        subj:
          Risk-taking behavior
          Alcohol drinking
          Substance abuse
          Subjective well-being (Psychology)
          Smoking
          Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages)
      ab: Summary This paper estimates the effects of risky behaviors (e.g., smoking, alcohol, marijuana, risky sex) on subjective well‐being. To identify these effects from endogenous sorting, I use information from the 1997 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth and a system of simultaneous equations for participation in four risky activities and formation of individual happiness. My results provide evidence that smoking and alcohol decrease subjective well‐being by 2.5% and 2.4%, respectively. By contrast, the relationship between having sex with multiple partners, although positive, is not statistically significant at conventional levels. Nevertheless, these effects dwindle over time until participation in any of these behaviors does not have a long‐run impact on well‐being, with the exception of smoking and alcohol consumption, which have a persistent negative impact on subjective well‐being. The results highlight the importance of controlling for endogeneity of risky behaviors and provide an explanation as to why most individuals who engage in such behaviors do not develop longer‐lasting addictions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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