The Effect of Judo Training on Set-Shifting in School Children.

Improving executive functions (EFs) is desirable as they are considered to be critical for academic attainment and mental wellness in children. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of Judo training on the set-shifting function using a spatial task-switching paradigm. Protocol  1 compared...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Lo, Wai Leung Ambrose, Liang, Zhenwen, Li, Wenfeng, Luo, Suying, Zou, Zhi, Chen, Shaozhen, Yu, Qiuhua
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 1/21/2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/21/2019
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2019/2572016
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        atl: The Effect of Judo Training on Set-Shifting in School Children.
      aug:
        au:
          Lo, Wai Leung Ambrose
          Liang, Zhenwen
          Li, Wenfeng
          Luo, Suying
          Zou, Zhi
          Chen, Shaozhen
          Yu, Qiuhua
        affil: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Executive Function Evaluation
          Martial Arts In Infancy and Childhood
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Training Effect (Physiology)
          Students, High School
          Human
          Child
          Mental Processes
          Clinical Trials
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Descriptive Statistics
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Human Error
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Improving executive functions (EFs) is desirable as they are considered to be critical for academic attainment and mental wellness in children. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of Judo training on the set-shifting function using a spatial task-switching paradigm. Protocol  1 compared the set-shifting ability of Judo players with age-matched healthy individuals. Protocol  2 compared the difference in EFs between children who underwent Judo training (intervention) and age-matched controls. EFs were assessed by a spatial task-switching test. Error rates and response times were analysed using two-way repeated-measures ANOVA. Protocol 1. The group effect on error rates was significant. The trial type × group effect was significant in the Judo group. Error rates in the Judo group were lower in the switch trials than the control group (p = 0.001). No significant group difference was seen in the repeat trials (p = 0.764). Protocol 2. The time × trial type × group effect was significant. Post hoc analysis showed significantly lower error rates by the intervention group on switch trials compared to the control group (p = 0.006). Regular Judo training may potentially be an option for improving EFs in schoolchildren or in populations with executive dysfunction.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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