Space Emergence in Contemporary Physics: Why We Do Not Need Fundamentality, Layers of Reality and Emergence.

'Space does not exist fundamentally: it emerges from a more fundamental non-spatial structure.' This intriguing claim appears in various research programs in contemporary physics. Philosophers of physics tend to believe that this claim entails either that spacetime does not exist, or that it is deri...

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Publicado en:Disputatio: International Journal of Philosophy Vol. 10; no. 49; pp. 71 - 96
Autor principal: Le Bihan, Baptiste
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Paradigm Publishing Services 2018
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Le Bihan, Baptiste
        affil: University of Geneva
      su:
        Spacetime
        Quantum mechanics
        Wave functions
        Metaphysics
        Quantum gravity
      sug:
        subj:
          Spacetime
          Quantum mechanics
          Wave functions
          Metaphysics
          Quantum gravity
      keyword:
        emergence
        fundamentality
        levels of reality
        space
      ab: 'Space does not exist fundamentally: it emerges from a more fundamental non-spatial structure.' This intriguing claim appears in various research programs in contemporary physics. Philosophers of physics tend to believe that this claim entails either that spacetime does not exist, or that it is derivatively real. In this article, I introduce and defend a third metaphysical interpretation of the claim: reductionism about space. I argue that, as a result, there is no need to subscribe to fundamentality, layers of reality and emergence in order to analyse the constitution of space by non-spatial entities. It follows that space constitution, if borne out, does not provide empirical evidence in favour of a stratified, Aristotelian in spirit, metaphysics. The view will be described in relation to two particular research programs in contemporary physics: wave function realism and loop quantum gravity.
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    language: English
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