Prediction of the outcome of children who had a language delay at age 2 when they are aged 4: Still a challenge.
Purpose: This study investigated the role that variables related to children and their environment play in the prediction of outcomes at 4 years of age for children with a language delay at 2 years. Method: A longitudinal study was undertaken where 64 children (45 boys, 19 girls; mean age = 53.3 mon...
| Publicado en: | International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology Vol. 20; no. 7; pp. 731 - 745 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Dec2018
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=134238013&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 134238013 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 17549507 8NBH jtl: International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology issn: 17549507 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Dec2018 vid: 20 iid: 7 pid: 377 pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 134238013 134238013 134238013 10.1080/17549507.2017.1355411 134238013 ppf: 731 ppct: 14 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Prediction of the outcome of children who had a language delay at age 2 when they are aged 4: Still a challenge. aug: au: Sylvestre, Audette Desmarais, Chantal Meyer, François Bairati, Isabelle Leblond, Jean affil: Département de Réadaptation, Programme de Maîtrise en Orthophonie, Université Laval, Québec, Canada sug: subj: Language Disorders Language Development Social Environment Family Human Prospective Studies Male Female Child, Preschool Data Analysis Software Scales Language Tests Checklists Questionnaires Funding Source Child Behavior Checklist Child, Preschool: 2-5 years Male Female ab: Purpose: This study investigated the role that variables related to children and their environment play in the prediction of outcomes at 4 years of age for children with a language delay at 2 years. Method: A longitudinal study was undertaken where 64 children (45 boys, 19 girls; mean age = 53.3 months; SD = 4.4) with language delay at age 2 years were re-evaluated at age 4 years. Three developmental trajectories were analysed. Result: The early stages of grammar, as estimated by mean length of utterance at 3.5 years, are an important prognosis factor of subsequent language impairment (LI). Children who are exposed to several risk factors simultaneously are more likely to have a language delay (LD) or a LI, but the profile of LD children is more akin to that of the typically developing (TD) children. Children with LI tend to have profiles with a greater number of risk factors. Conclusion: The results of this study encourage different intervention approaches depending on the child's language profile at 2 years, due to differing language prognosis. The results also point to the need to assess the child's environment. Future studies with large diverse population samples may give more precise information on potential risk factors and their cumulative effect. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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