Integrated Analysis of LncRNA-mRNA Coexpression in the Extracellular Matrix of Developing Deciduous Teeth in Miniature Pigs.

Miniature pigs, a valuable alternative model for understanding human tooth development, have deciduous teeth from all four tooth families that are replaced once by permanent molars. The extracellular matrix (ECM) supports cells and maintains the integrity of tooth germs during tooth development. How...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 10
Autores principales: Li, Yang, Li, Guoqing, Wang, Fu, Wu, Xiaoshan, Wu, Zhifang, Wang, Jinsong, Zhang, Chunmei, He, Junqi, Wang, Hao, Wang, Songlin
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 1/23/2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/23/2019
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2019/6159490
        134246265
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        atl: Integrated Analysis of LncRNA-mRNA Coexpression in the Extracellular Matrix of Developing Deciduous Teeth in Miniature Pigs.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Yang
          Li, Guoqing
          Wang, Fu
          Wu, Xiaoshan
          Wu, Zhifang
          Wang, Jinsong
          Zhang, Chunmei
          He, Junqi
          Wang, Hao
          Wang, Songlin
        affil: Molecular Laboratory for Gene Therapy and Tooth Regeneration, Beijing Key Laboratory of Tooth Regeneration and Function Reconstruction, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Extracellular Space
          Dentition, Primary Physiology
          RNA Analysis
          RNA, Messenger Analysis
          Gene Expression Evaluation
          Sequence Analysis Methods
          Animal Studies
          Swine
          Signal Transduction
          Gene Expression Profiling
      ab: Miniature pigs, a valuable alternative model for understanding human tooth development, have deciduous teeth from all four tooth families that are replaced once by permanent molars. The extracellular matrix (ECM) supports cells and maintains the integrity of tooth germs during tooth development. However, details on the role of the ECM in tooth development are poorly understood. Here, we performed long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) and messenger RNA (mRNA) expression profiles in the ECM components of deciduous tooth germs by RNA sequencing in miniature pigs. From the early cap to the late bell stages, we identified 4,562 and 3,238 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) from E40 to E50 and E50 to E60, respectively. In addition, a total of 1,464 differentially expressed lncRNAs from E40 to E50 and 969 differentially expressed lncRNAs from E50 to E60 were obtained. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis showed that DEGs were enriched significantly for multiple signaling pathways, especially for the ECM pathway. We then outlined the detailed dynamic gene expression profiling of ECM components during deciduous molar development. Comparison of the cap and bell stages revealed that the structure and functions of the ECM dynamically changed. The ECM-related genes, including THBS1, COL4A5, COL4A6, COL1A1, CHAD, TNR, GP1BA, and ITGA3, were significantly changed, and some were shown to enrich during the bell stage development. Finally, we outlined the coexpression of lncRNAs and ECM properties during tooth development. We showed that the interplay of key lncRNAs could change ECM processes and influence the ECM establishment of tooth patterns to accomplish full tooth formation. These results might provide information to elucidate the regulation network of the lncRNA and ECM in tooth development.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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