A modified multimodal communication treatment for individuals with traumatic brain injury.

People living with the effects of traumatic brain injury (TBI) might use augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) due to cognitive-communication disabilities and/or co-occurring motor speech disorders. However, the most effective method for teaching people with TBI to use AAC strategies and...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:AAC: Augmentative & Alternative Communication Vol. 34; no. 4; pp. 323 - 335
Autores principales: Diehl, Sarah K., Wallace, Sarah E.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=134265544&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 134265544
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        07434618
        9OD
      jtl: AAC: Augmentative & Alternative Communication
      issn: 07434618
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2018
      vid: 34
      iid: 4
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        134265544
        134265544
        134265544
        10.1080/07434618.2018.1523224
        134265544
      ppf: 323
      ppct: 12
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: A modified multimodal communication treatment for individuals with traumatic brain injury.
      aug:
        au:
          Diehl, Sarah K.
          Wallace, Sarah E.
        affil: Department of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Injuries Complications
          Trauma
          Communicative Disorders Risk Factors
          Cognition Disorders Risk Factors
          Speech Disorders Risk Factors
          Alternative and Augmentative Communication Utilization
          Treatment Outcomes Evaluation
          Human
          Male
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Memory
          Executive Function
          Combined Modality Therapy Methods
          Dependent Variable
          Speech Intelligibility Evaluation
          Questionnaires
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
      ab: People living with the effects of traumatic brain injury (TBI) might use augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) due to cognitive-communication disabilities and/or co-occurring motor speech disorders. However, the most effective method for teaching people with TBI to use AAC strategies and resolve communication breakdowns is unknown. Prior research conducted with people with aphasia suggests an integrated multimodal treatment improved the use of AAC to resolve communication breakdowns. In this study, the researchers measured the effectiveness of a modified Multimodal Communication Treatment designed to increase communication breakdown resolution and use of AAC strategies by two individuals with TBI. A multiple baseline, single-case design was used to measure outcomes for the two participants who had motor speech disorders and cognitive-communication impairments. They completed four pre-treatment sessions, 20 treatment sessions, and three post-treatment sessions. Dependent variables included the number of AAC strategies produced during a modality probe task and two measures of communication breakdown resolution during a structured, functional task. Both participants increased use of AAC strategies during modality probes, but demonstrated minimal changes in communication breakdown resolution variables, potentially due to their impairments in executive function and memory. Results indicate that modifications to MCT may improve the use of AAC strategies for communication breakdown resolution for some people with TBI.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N