A new software scheme for scatter correction based on a simple radiographic scattering model.

In common radiography, image contrast is often limited due mainly to scattered x-rays and noise, decreasing the quantitative usefulness of x-ray images. Several scatter reduction methods based on software correction schemes have been extensively investigated in an attempt to overcome these difficult...

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Publicado en:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 57; no. 2; pp. 489 - 504
Autores principales: Kim, K., Kang, S., Kim, W., Park, C., Lee, D., Cho, H., Kang, W., Park, S., Kim, G., Lim, H., Lee, H., Park, J., Jeon, D., Lim, Y., Woo, T., Oh, J.
Formato: diagnostic images equations & formulas pictorial research Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        atl: A new software scheme for scatter correction based on a simple radiographic scattering model.
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        au:
          Kim, K.
          Kang, S.
          Kim, W.
          Park, C.
          Lee, D.
          Cho, H.
          Kang, W.
          Park, S.
          Kim, G.
          Lim, H.
          Lee, H.
          Park, J.
          Jeon, D.
          Lim, Y.
          Woo, T.
          Oh, J.
        affil: Department of Radiation Convergence Engineering, Yonsei University, 26493, Wonju, South Korea
      sug:
        subj:
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Methods
          Algorithms
          Software
          X-Rays
          Radiographic Image Enhancement Methods
          Phantoms, Imaging
          Scattering, Radiation
          Funding Source
          Human
      ab: In common radiography, image contrast is often limited due mainly to scattered x-rays and noise, decreasing the quantitative usefulness of x-ray images. Several scatter reduction methods based on software correction schemes have been extensively investigated in an attempt to overcome these difficulties, most of which are based on measurement, mathematical-physical modeling, or a combination of both. However, those methods require special equipment, system geometry, and extra manual work to measure scatter characteristics. In this study, we investigated a new software scheme for scatter correction based on a simple radiographic scattering model where the intensity of the scattered x-rays was directly estimated from a single x-ray image using a weighted l1-norm contextual regularization framework. We implemented the proposed algorithm and performed a systematic simulation and experiment to demonstrate its viability. We also conducted some clinical image studies using patient's image data of breast and L-spine to verify the clinical effectiveness of the proposed scheme. Our results indicate that the degradation of image characteristics by scattered x-rays and noise was effectively recovered by using the proposed software scheme, thus improving radiographic visibility considerably. Graphical abstract The schematic illustrations of scatter suppression methods by using a an antiscatter grid and b a scatter estimation algorithm.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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