Latin et vernaculaire dans les écritures administratives de la principauté de Savoie: L'exemple des comptes généraux du XIV siècle.

The Principality of Savoy continued to use Latin as its language of administration up until the crisis caused by the French occupation during the years 1536-1559. However, the examination of a series of book accounts compiled by financial officers in the fourteenth century shows that accompanying do...

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Publicado en:Médiévales Vol. 75; pp. 11 - 26
Autor principal: Gaulin, Jean-Louis
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Presses Universitaires de Vincennes automne2018
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        au: Gaulin, Jean-Louis
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        book account
        Franco-Provencal
        House of Savoy
        vernacular
        écritures comptables
        administration
        bilinguisme
        franco-provençal
        latin
        Savoie
        vernaculaire
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        The Principality of Savoy continued to use Latin as its language of administration up until the crisis caused by the French occupation during the years 1536-1559. However, the examination of a series of book accounts compiled by financial officers in the fourteenth century shows that accompanying documents written in vernacular-a middle French with Franco-Provençal features-could, as part of a highly regulated administrative procedure, have had a place in this accounting process. The records of the House of Savoy therefore offer a field of inquiry that is particularly useful for studying the bilingualism of the Prince's officers in their daily work.
        La principauté de Savoie a maintenu l'usage du latin comme langue d'administration jusqu'à la crise provoquée par l'occupation française des années 1536-1559. Pourtant, l'exploration de la série des comptes rendus par les trésoriers généraux au XIVe siècle montre que des documents annexes rédigés en vernaculaire - un moyen français avec des traits francoprovençaux - pouvaient, selon un schéma administratif très contrôlé, trouver sa place dans cette comptabilité majeure. Les écritures comptables de la Maison de Savoie offrent ainsi un terrain d'enquête particulièrement propice à l'étude du bilinguisme qui caractérisait les officiers du prince dans leur ravail quotidien.
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