Rethinking naive realism.

Perceptions are externally-directed—they present us with a mind-independent reality, and thus contribute to our abilities to think about this reality, and to know what is objectively the case. But perceptions are also internally-dependent—their phenomenologies depend on the neuro-computational prope...

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Publicado en:Philosophical Studies Vol. 176; no. 3; pp. 607 - 634
Autor principal: Beck, Ori
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Rethinking naive realism.
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        au: Beck, Ori
        affil: Christ's College, University of Cambridge, St. Andrews Street, CB2 3BU, Cambridge, UK
      su:
        Sensory perception
        Phenomenology
        Realism
        Theory of knowledge
        Ideology
      sug:
        subj:
          Sensory perception
          Phenomenology
          Realism
          Theory of knowledge
          Ideology
      keyword:
        Disjunctivism
        Naive realism
        Neuro-computational properties
        Perception
        Phenomenal character
      ab: Perceptions are externally-directed—they present us with a mind-independent reality, and thus contribute to our abilities to think about this reality, and to know what is objectively the case. But perceptions are also internally-dependent—their phenomenologies depend on the neuro-computational properties of the subject. A good theory of perception must account for both these facts. But naive realism has been criticized for failing to accommodate internal-dependence. This paper evaluates and responds to this criticism. It first argues that a certain version of naive realism, often called "selectionism", does indeed struggle with internal-dependence. It then develops an alternate version of naive realism which does not. This alternate version, inspired by an idea of Martin's, accommodates the internal-dependence of perceptions by recognizing the role that the subject's neuro-computational properties play in shaping perceptual phenomenology. At the same time, it retains the distinctive naive realist account of the external-directedness of perceptions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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