Non-Linear Filtering Technique Used for Testing the Human Lumbar Spine FEA Model.

In this paper, the objective is to generate a mesh model of a spine that simulates numerically the biomedical properties of two vertebrae (L4 and L5) of human spine and an inter vertebrae disc using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) technique. Here, different types of non-linear filters and different ed...

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Publicado en:Journal of Medical Systems Vol. 43; no. 2; pp. 1 - 2
Autores principales: Punarselvam, E., Suresh, P.
Formato: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2019
      vid: 43
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10916-018-1148-6
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        atl: Non-Linear Filtering Technique Used for Testing the Human Lumbar Spine FEA Model.
      aug:
        au:
          Punarselvam, E.
          Suresh, P.
        affil: Department of Information Technology, Muthayammal Engineering College, Rasipuram, India
      sug:
        subj:
          Models, Anatomic
          Lumbar Vertebrae
          Spinal Cord
          Finite Element Analysis
          Human
          Shear
          Elasticity
          Stress
          Models, Structural
          Biomechanics
      ab: In this paper, the objective is to generate a mesh model of a spine that simulates numerically the biomedical properties of two vertebrae (L4 and L5) of human spine and an inter vertebrae disc using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) technique. Here, different types of non-linear filters and different edge detection techniques are used to segment the edges and the results are compared. The result shows that median filter obtains improved segmented output results in terms of edge length density, average magnitude, final threshold, initial position, and fine-tuned image. The behaviour of spine FEA model is analysed in terms of various parameters like equivalent elastic strain, total deformation, maximum principal elastic strain, minimum principal elastic strain, shear elastic strain, normal elastic strain, and minimum and maximum principal stress, equivalent stress, shear stress and normal stress. These parameters are used to analyse the human spine model under different conditions and different angles using ANSYS simulation tool. Further, MATLAB is carried out to implement various filters and edge detectors on proposed spine model.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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