Risk and protective factors for mental health at a youth mass gathering.

Background: Mass gatherings are well-documented for their public health risks; however, little research has examined their impact on mental health or focused on young people specifically. This study explores risk and protective factors for mental health at mass gatherings, with a particular focus on...

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Publicado en:European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Vol. 28; no. 2; pp. 211 - 223
Autores principales: Cruwys, Tegan, Saeri, Alexander K., Radke, Helena R. M., Walter, Zoe C., Crimston, Daniel, Ferris, Laura J.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00787-018-1163-7
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        atl: Risk and protective factors for mental health at a youth mass gathering.
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        au:
          Cruwys, Tegan
          Saeri, Alexander K.
          Radke, Helena R. M.
          Walter, Zoe C.
          Crimston, Daniel
          Ferris, Laura J.
        affil: School of Psychology, University of Queensland, 4072, St Lucia, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Mental Health Psychosocial Factors
          Mass Gathering
          Human
          Stress, Psychological
          Australia
          Adolescence
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Social Isolation
          Risk Taking Behavior
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Male
      ab: Background: Mass gatherings are well-documented for their public health risks; however, little research has examined their impact on mental health or focused on young people specifically. This study explores risk and protective factors for mental health at mass gatherings, with a particular focus on characterising attendees with high levels of psychological distress and risk taking.Method: Data collection was conducted in situ at "Schoolies", an annual informal week-long mass gathering of approximately 30,000 Australian school leavers. Participants were 812 attendees of Schoolies on the Gold Coast in 2015 or 2016 (74% aged 17 years old).Results: In both years, attendee mental health was found to be significantly better than population norms for their age peers. Identification with the mass gathering predicted better mental health, and this relationship became stronger across the course of the mass gathering. Attendees with high levels of psychological distress were more likely to be male, socially isolated, impulsive, and in a friendship group where risk taking was normative.Conclusions: Mass gatherings may have a net benefit for attendee mental health, especially for those attendees who are subjectively committed to the event. However, a vulnerable subgroup of attendees requires targeted mental health support.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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