A case of persistent fever, cutaneous manifestations and pulmonary and splenic nodules: clinical experience and a literature review.

Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare and recurrent ulcerating, non‐infectious, inflammatory dermatosis, with occasional concomitant extracutaneous manifestations. The pathogenesis and aetiology of PG are unknown. Moreover, early diagnosis is challenging because there are several visceral manifestatio...

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Publicado en:Internal Medicine Journal Vol. 49; no. 2; pp. 247 - 252
Autores principales: Xu, Ping, Cai, Yazhou, Ying, Xiaona, Shi, Shiqiao, Song, Weidong
Formato: case study diagnostic images pictorial Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Feb2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2019
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: A case of persistent fever, cutaneous manifestations and pulmonary and splenic nodules: clinical experience and a literature review.
      aug:
        au:
          Xu, Ping
          Cai, Yazhou
          Ying, Xiaona
          Shi, Shiqiao
          Song, Weidong
        affil: Department of Respiratory, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, Gangdong China
      sug:
        subj:
          Fever
          Splenic Diseases
          Lung Diseases
          Pyoderma Gangrenosum Symptoms
          Male
          Adult
          Chinese Persons
          Splenic Diseases Diagnosis
          Lung Diseases Diagnosis
          Radiography Methods
          Pyoderma Gangrenosum Diagnosis
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
      ab: Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare and recurrent ulcerating, non‐infectious, inflammatory dermatosis, with occasional concomitant extracutaneous manifestations. The pathogenesis and aetiology of PG are unknown. Moreover, early diagnosis is challenging because there are several visceral manifestations that may occur prior to the skin findings, such that misdiagnosis of PG as an infection is common. Here, we present a case of PG in which pulmonary and spleen lesions preceded the cutaneous manifestations. The correct diagnosis was made 6 months after multiple nodules were detected in the lung and spleen, based on the development of skin wound ulcers. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of PG in which pulmonary and splenic involvement preceded the appearance of skin lesions, without systemic disease. The patient was followed up for 5 years, during which time complete clinical and radiographic resolution was confirmed. This case demonstrates the challenges in the diagnosis of PG and the importance of using multiple diagnostic methods to determine the cause of unexplained clinical manifestations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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