减压沸腾清洗机在复用呼吸机管路清洗消毒中的应用.
Objective To investigate the effect of decompression boiling cleaning machine in cleaning and disinfection of reusable pipelines of ventilator. Methods 〓Totally 648 pieces of reusable pipelines of the ventilator were recycled between June 2017 and December 2017, and were randomly divided into the st...
| Publicado en: | Nursing of Integrated Traditional Chinese & Western Medicine Vol. 4; no. 12; pp. 126 - 129 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice (Editorial Board, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Press)
12/31/2018
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| Sumario: | Objective To investigate the effect of decompression boiling cleaning machine in cleaning and disinfection of reusable pipelines of ventilator. Methods 〓Totally 648 pieces of reusable pipelines of the ventilator were recycled between June 2017 and December 2017, and were randomly divided into the study group and the control group, with 324 pieces in each group. In the control group, the common cleaning and disinfection method was used including procedures of pretreatment, loading of pipelines by using washing rack and automatic spraying by cleaning machine. In the study group, the cleaning and disinfection method was adopted including pretreatment, loading of pipelines by using washing bag and cleaning by decompression boiling cleaning machine. After the cleaning and disinfection, the pipelines were dried in the same drying cupboard. The visual measurement and ATP bioluminescence assay were used to detect cleaning quality of pipelines, and the time cost of single batch processing were compared between two groups. Results 〓The qualified rate of cleaning was 99.38%(322/324)in the study group and 95.68%(310/324)in the control group by visual measurement(P>0.05), and the qualified rate of cleaning was 100.00%(108/108)in the study group and 94.44%(102/108)in the control group by ATP bioluminescence assay(P>0.05). These two methods were qualified in cleaning and disinfection of reusable pipelines of the ventilator. The time cost of single batch processing in the study group was shorter than that in the control group(［63.50±2.50］ min vs. ［88.50±3.30］, P<0.05). Conclusion 〓The cleaning method by using traditional laundry and decompression boiling cleaning machine can ensure the cleaning quality and reduce the processing time of the reusable ventilator pipelines. 目的 观察减压沸腾清洗机在复用呼吸机管路清洗消毒中的应用效果。 方法 将消毒供应中心2017年6月--12月不同时间段回收的648件复用呼吸机管路随机分为对照组和试验组,每组324件。对照组采用常用清洗方法(预处理-呼吸机管道清洗架装载-选择全自动喷淋清洗机呼吸机管路清洗程序清洗消毒),试验组采用预处理-传统洗衣袋装载复用呼吸机管路-选择减压沸腾清洗机软管清洗程序清洗消毒。2组清洗消毒结束后均放入同一个干燥柜进行干燥,用目测法及ATP生物荧光检测法检测2组清洗质量,记录2组单人批量处置时间。 结果 试验组目测法检测清洗合格率为99.38%(322/324),对照组清洗合格率为95.68%(310/324);ATP生物荧光检测试验组清洗合格率为100.00%(108/108),对照组清洗合格率为94.44%(102/108),检测清洗效果差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2种方法均可以用于复用呼吸机管路的清洗,但试验组的324件复用呼吸机管路单人批量处置时间较对照组明显缩短［(63.50±2.50)min vs.(88.50±3.30)min, P<0.05)。 结论 采用传统洗衣袋装载呼吸管路,选择减压沸腾清洗消毒呼吸机管路不仅保障了清洗质量,也缩短了复用呼吸机管路的处理时间. |
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