Exposure to Computer Work and Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Symptoms Among University Employees: A Cross-Sectional Study.

University faculty and staff, like other kinds of computer users, are exposed daily to long hours of computer work and thereby can be at risk of musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS). The objectives of this study were to 1) assess computer use-related exposures, 2) estimate the prevalence of MSS, and 3) an...

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Publicado en:Journal of Environmental Health Vol. 81; no. 7; pp. 14 - 20
Autores principales: Stanam, Aditya, Golla, Vijay, Vasa, Shradha J., Taylor, Ritchie D.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: National Environmental Health Association Mar2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2019
      vid: 81
      iid: 7
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      pub: National Environmental Health Association
      place: Denver, Colorado
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        atl: Exposure to Computer Work and Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Symptoms Among University Employees: A Cross-Sectional Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Stanam, Aditya
          Golla, Vijay
          Vasa, Shradha J.
          Taylor, Ritchie D.
        affil: Department of Pathology, The University of Iowa
      sug:
        subj:
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Epidemiology
          Occupational Exposure
          Computers and Computerization
          Ergonomics Evaluation
          Faculty Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Odds Ratio
          Descriptive Statistics
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Questionnaires
          Colleges and Universities
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Risk Factors
          Back Pain Epidemiology
          Neck Pain Epidemiology
          Shoulder Pain Epidemiology
          Work Physiology
      ab: University faculty and staff, like other kinds of computer users, are exposed daily to long hours of computer work and thereby can be at risk of musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS). The objectives of this study were to 1) assess computer use-related exposures, 2) estimate the prevalence of MSS, and 3) analyze the relationship between ergonomic exposures and MSS among university faculty and staff. Questionnaire administration and ergonomic assessment were conducted among 51 faculty and staff via office visits. The majority of participants (approximately 70%) were exposed for prolonged time periods (i.e., >4 hr/day) with reduced rest breaks during their computer work. More than 75% of the participants had their keypads at a slope >10 degrees. Among all the MSS studied, lower back pain (60%), neck pain (58%), and shoulder pain (49%) were the top three prevalent MSS. Participants who worked >4 hr/day were significantly associated with neck pain (p = .036) and low back pain (p = .043). Also, the risk of low back pain decreased (odds ratio = 0.7) with an increase in rest breaks. Computer work for prolonged hours with fewer breaks might enhance the risk of MSS. Further research is needed to validate our findings.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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