AdaptAhead Optimization Algorithm for Learning Deep CNN Applied to MRI Segmentation.

Deep learning is one of the subsets of machine learning that is widely used in artificial intelligence (AI) field such as natural language processing and machine vision. The deep convolution neural network (DCNN) extracts high-level concepts from low-level features and it is appropriate for large vo...

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Publicado en:Journal of Digital Imaging Vol. 32; no. 1; pp. 105 - 116
Autores principales: Hoseini, Farnaz, Bayat, Peyman, Shahbahrami, Asadollah
Formato: algorithm equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2019
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s10278-018-0107-6
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        atl: AdaptAhead Optimization Algorithm for Learning Deep CNN Applied to MRI Segmentation.
      aug:
        au:
          Hoseini, Farnaz
          Bayat, Peyman
          Shahbahrami, Asadollah
        affil: Department of Computer Engineering, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Algorithms
          Deep Learning
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Brain Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Human
          Validity
      ab: Deep learning is one of the subsets of machine learning that is widely used in artificial intelligence (AI) field such as natural language processing and machine vision. The deep convolution neural network (DCNN) extracts high-level concepts from low-level features and it is appropriate for large volumes of data. In fact, in deep learning, the high-level concepts are defined by low-level features. Previously, in optimization algorithms, the accuracy achieved for network training was less and high-cost function. In this regard, in this study, AdaptAhead optimization algorithm was developed for learning DCNN with robust architecture in relation to the high volume data. The proposed optimization algorithm was validated in multi-modality MR images of BRATS 2015 and BRATS 2016 data sets. Comparison of the proposed optimization algorithm with other commonly used methods represents the improvement of the performance of the proposed optimization algorithm on the relatively large dataset. Using the Dice similarity metric, we report accuracy results on the BRATS 2015 and BRATS 2016 brain tumor segmentation challenge dataset. Results showed that our proposed algorithm is significantly more accurate than other methods as a result of its deep and hierarchical extraction.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        algorithm
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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